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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8350

✧ Musa b. Zakariyya al-Tustari

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، نَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

إِنَّ تَبَسُّمَكَ فِي وَجْهِ أَخِيكَ صَدَقَةٌ، وَإِمَاطَتَكَ الْأَذَى عَنِ الطَّرِيقِ يُكْتَبُ لَكَ صَدَقَةٌ، وَإِنَّ إِفْرَاغَكَ فِي دَلْوِ أَخِيكَ صَدَقَةٌ، وَأَمْرَكَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَنَهْيَكَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ لَكَ صَدَقَةٌ، وَإِرْشَادَكَ الضَّالَّةَ صَدَقَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mūsá b. Zakariyyā
  2. Bishr b. Muʿādh al-ʿAqadī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Abū ʿAṭāʾ
  4. ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
  5. Sālim
  6. his father
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Your smiling in the face of your brother is charity, your removing harm from the road is recorded for you as charity, your pouring water into your brother's bucket is charity, your enjoining good and forbidding evil is charity for you, and your guiding a lost person is charity.

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the first
    سَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمت
    عن
  3. ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
    truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AH
    عِكْرِمَةَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتاب
    عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abī ʿAṭāʾ
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي عَطَاءٍ
    نا
  5. Bishr b. Muʿādh al-ʿAqadī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 245 AH, or shortly before it, or shortly after it
    بِشْرُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَقَدِيُّصدوق
    نا
  6. Mūsá b. Zakariyyā
    مُوسَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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