Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3793
The Virtues Of Mu'adh Bin Jabal, Zaid Bin Thabit, Ubayy bin Ka'b, And Abu 'Ubaidah Bin al-Jarrah, May Allah Be Pleased With Them
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حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ زِرَّ بْنَ حُبَيْشٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَهُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقْرَأَ عَلَيْكَ فَقَرَأَ عَلَيْهِ ( لَمْ يَكُنِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ ) فَقَرَأَ فِيهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Maḥmūd b. Ghaylān
- Abū Dāwud
- Shuʿbah
- ʿĀṣim
- Zir b. Ḥubaysh Yuḥaddith
- Uba b. Kaʿb
that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: "Indeed, Allah ordered me to recite to you, so he recited in it: "Those who disbelieve from amongst the People of the Book were not going to...'" (And he) also recited in it, "Indeed, the religion with Allah is Al-Hanafiyyah, the Muslim, not Judaism, nor Christianity, whoever does good, it shall not be rejected from him." And he recited to him: "And if the son of Adam had a valley-full of wealth, he would seek a second, and if he had a second, he would seek a third, and nothing fills the belly of the son of Adam except for dirt. And Allah pardons those who repent."
Notes
إِنَّ ذَاتَ الدِّينِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ الْحَنِيفِيَّةُ الْمُسْلِمَةُ لاَ الْيَهُودِيَّةُ وَلاَ النَّصْرَانِيَّةُ مَنْ يَعْمَلْ خَيْرًا فَلَنْ يُكْفَرَهُ وَقَرَأَ عَلَيْهِ وَلَوْ أَنَّ لاِبْنِ آدَمَ وَادِيًا مِنْ مَالٍ لاَبْتَغَى إِلَيْهِ ثَانِيًا وَلَوْ كَانَ لَهُ ثَانِيًا لاَبْتَغَى إِلَيْهِ ثَالِثًا وَلاَ يَمْلأُ جَوْفَ ابْنِ آدَمَ إِلاَّ التُّرَابُ وَيَتُوبُ اللَّهُ عَلَى مَنْ تَابَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لَأُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقْرَأَ عَلَيْكَ الْقُرْآنَ وَقَدْ رَوَى قَتَادَةُ عَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ لأُبَىٍّ إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقْرَأَ عَلَيْكَ الْقُرْآنَ
machine translation"Indeed the true religion with Allah is the upright (ḥanīfiyyah) Muslim faith, not Judaism and not Christianity. Whoever does good, it will never be denied him." And he recited to him: "If the son of Adam had a valley of wealth, he would seek a second one; and if he had a second, he would seek a third. Nothing fills the belly of the son of Adam except dust, and Allah turns in mercy to whoever repents." Abū ʿĪsā said: This ḥadīth is good (ḥasan), and it has been narrated through other routes. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abzā narrated it from his father, from Ubayy b. Kaʿb, that the Prophet ﷺ said to Ubayy b. Kaʿb: "Indeed Allah has commanded me to recite the Qur'an to you." Qatādah also narrated from Anas that the Prophet ﷺ said to Ubayy: "Indeed Allah has commanded me to recite the Qur'an to you."
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ. رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ لَأُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ " إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقْرَأَ عَلَيْكَ الْقُرْآنَ ". وَقَدْ رَوَى قَتَادَةُ عَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ لأُبَىٍّ " إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقْرَأَ عَلَيْكَ الْقُرْآنَ ".
machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This ḥadīth is good (ḥasan), and it has been narrated through other routes. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abzā narrated it from his father, from Ubayy b. Kaʿb, that the Prophet ﷺ said to Ubayy b. Kaʿb: "Indeed Allah has commanded me to recite the Qur'an to you." And Qatādah narrated from Anas that the Prophet ﷺ said to Ubayy: "Indeed Allah has commanded me to recite the Qur'an to you."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 12996Musnad Ahmad 13049Musnad Ahmad 14657al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3301al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 391
Narrators
- One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AHأُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابةيحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 81 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AHزِرَّ بْنَ حُبَيْشٍثقة جليلسمعت
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AHعَاصِمٍصدوق له أوهامعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديثحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. al-Bukhārī and others said: 239 AH. Abū Rajāʾ Muḥammad b. Ḥamdawayh al-Marwazī said: 249 AHمَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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