Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3714
The Virtues of 'Ali Bin Abi Talib, May Allah Be Pleased With Him. It Is Said That He Has Two Kunyah: Abu Turab, and Abul-Hasan
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْخَطَّابِ زِيَادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْبَصْرِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَتَّابٍ سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُخْتَارُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَيَّانَ التَّيْمِيُّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَحِمَ اللَّهُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ زَوَّجَنِي ابْنَتَهُ وَحَمَلَنِي إِلَى دَارِ الْهِجْرَةِ وَأَعْتَقَ بِلاَلاً مِنْ مَالِهِ رَحِمَ اللَّهُ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ الْحَقَّ وَإِنْ كَانَ مُرًّا تَرَكَهُ الْحَقُّ وَمَالَهُ صَدِيقٌ رَحِمَ اللَّهُ عُثْمَانَ تَسْتَحْيِيهِ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ رَحِمَ اللَّهُ عَلِيًّا اللَّهُمَّ أَدِرِ الْحَقَّ مَعَهُ حَيْثُ دَارَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Khaṭṭāb Ziyād b. Yaḥyá al-Baṣrī
- Abū ʿAttāb Sahl b. Ḥammād
- al-Mukhtār b. Nāfiʿ
- Abū Ḥayyān al-Taymī
- his father
- ʿAlī
that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "May Allah have mercy upon Abu Bakr, he married me to his daughter, and he carried me to the land of Hijrah, and he freed Bilal with his wealth. May Allah have mercy upon 'Umar, he says the truth even if it is sour. The truth caused him to be left without a friend. May Allah have mercy upon 'Uthman, the angels are shy of him. May Allah have mercy upon 'Ali. O Allah! Place the truth with him wherever he turns."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ وَالْمُخْتَارُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ شَيْخٌ بَصْرِيٌّ كَثِيرُ الْغَرَائِبِ وَأَبُو حَيَّانَ التَّيْمِيُّ اسْمُهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ التَّيْمِيُّ كُوفِيٌّ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Extremely Weakin ضعيف الترمذي, p. 3714 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه
machine translationStrange (gharīb); we do not know it except through this route.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4087 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه
machine translationThis is a gharīb hadith; we do not know it except from this route.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4087 - Mubarakpūri
في سنده المختار بن نافع وهو ضعيف
in جامع الترمذي, p. 4087 - al-Tirmidhi
غريب لا نعرفه إلا من هذا الوجه والمختار بن نافع شيخ بصري كثير الغرائب
in سنن الترمذي, p. 3714
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5912Musnad al-Bazzar 825Musnad Abi Ya'la 549al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4441al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4629
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- Al-ʿIjlī declared him trustworthy (thiqah).أَبِيهِوثقه العجليعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 145 AH, also said: 143 AHأَبُو حَيَّانَ التَّيْمِيُّثقة عابدحدثنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 151 and 160 AHالْمُخْتَارُ بْنُ نَافِعٍضعيفحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 208 AH, or: 206 AHأَبُو ج٦ / ص٨٠عَتَّابٍ سَهْلُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 254 AHأَبُو الْخَطَّابِ زِيَادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْبَصْرِيُّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked