MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 315

What Is Said When One Enters Into The Masjid

Show the chain

وَقَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَلَقِيتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ بِمَكَّةَ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَحَدَّثَنِي بِهِ قَالَ

كَانَ إِذَا دَخَلَ قَالَ رَبِّ افْتَحْ لِي بَابَ رَحْمَتِكَ وَإِذَا خَرَجَ $$قَالَ رَبِّ افْتَحْ لِي بَابَ فَضْلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥujr
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm Falaqīt ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥasan Bimakkah Fasaʾaltuh
  3. Hadhā al-Ḥadīth Faḥaddathanī Bih

"I met Abdullah bin al Husain in Makkah, so I asked him about this Hadith, so he narrated it to me, he said: 'When Messenger of Allah entered, he said (Rabbi aftahli abwaba rahmatik) 'O Lord, open the gates of Your mercy for me.' And when he exited he said: (Rabbi iftahli abwaba fadlik) 'O Lord, open the gates of Your blessings for me.'"

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ وَأَبِي أُسَيْدٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ فَاطِمَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَلَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِمُتَّصِلٍ وَفَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ الْحُسَيْنِ لَمْ تُدْرِكْ فَاطِمَةَ الْكُبْرَى إِنَّمَا عَاشَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَشْهُرًا

    machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: On this topic there are narrations from Abū Ḥumayd, Abū Usayd and Abū Hurayrah. Abū ʿĪsā said: The hadith of Fāṭimah is a good (ḥasan) hadith, but its chain is not connected (muttaṣil). Fāṭimah bint al-Ḥusayn did not meet Fāṭimah the Elder; Fāṭimah lived only some months after the Prophet ﷺ.

  • وَقَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَلَقِيتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ بِمَكَّةَ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ، فَحَدَّثَنِي بِهِ، قَالَ كَانَ إِذَا دَخَلَ قَالَ " رَبِّ افْتَحْ لِي بَابَ رَحْمَتِكَ وَإِذَا خَرَجَ $$قَالَ رَبِّ افْتَحْ لِي بَابَ فَضْلِكَ ". قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ وَأَبِي أُسَيْدٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ فَاطِمَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَلَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِمُتَّصِلٍ. وَفَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ الْحُسَيْنِ لَمْ تُدْرِكْ فَاطِمَةَ الْكُبْرَى إِنَّمَا عَاشَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَشْهُرًا

    machine translationʿAlī b. Ḥujr said: Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm said: I met ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥasan in Mecca and asked him about this hadith, and he narrated it to me. He said: When he entered he would say: "My Lord, open for me the door of Your mercy," and when he went out he would say: "My Lord, open for me the door of Your bounty." Abū ʿĪsā said: On this topic there are narrations from Abū Ḥumayd, Abū Usayd and Abū Hurayrah. Abū ʿĪsā said: The hadith of Fāṭimah is a good (ḥasan) hadith, but its chain is not connected (muttaṣil). Fāṭimah bint al-Ḥusayn did not meet Fāṭimah the Elder; Fāṭimah lived only some months after the Prophet ﷺ.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    وليس إسناده بمتصل وفاطمة بنت الحسين لم تدرك فاطمة الكبرى إنما عاشت فاطمة بعد النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أشهرا

    machine translationIts chain is not connected (muttaṣil). Fāṭimah bint al-Ḥusayn did not meet Fāṭimah the Elder; Fāṭimah lived only some months after the Prophet ﷺ.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 321
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حسن وليس إسناده بمتصل

    machine translationGood (ḥasan), but its chain is not connected (muttaṣil).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 321
  • Mubarakpūri

    قوله حديث فاطمة حديث حسن وليس إسناده بمتصل إلخ فإن قلت قد اعترف الترمذي بعدم اتصال إسناد حديث فاطمة فكيف قال حديث فاطمة حديث حسن قلت الظاهر أنه حسنه لشواهده

    machine translationHis statement: "The hadith of Fāṭimah is a good (ḥasan) hadith, but its chain is not connected," etc. If you say: al-Tirmidhī admitted that the chain of Fāṭimah's hadith is not connected, so how did he say that it is a good (ḥasan) hadith? I say: Apparently he graded it good (ḥasan) because of its corroborating narrations (shawāhid).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 321
  • al-Tirmidhi

    ليس إسناده بمتصل فاطمة بنت الحسين لم تدرك فاطمة الكبرى

    machine translationIts chain is not connected (muttaṣil): Fāṭimah bint al-Ḥusayn did not meet Fāṭimah the Elder.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 321
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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 318مَنْ بَنَى لِلَّهِ مَسْجِدًا بَنَى اللَّهُ لَهُ مِثْلَهُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 697وَعَنْ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ بَنَى لِلَّهِ مَسْجِدًا بَنَى اللَّهُ لَهُ بَيْتًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ»
  • Sunan Ibnu Majah 735مَنْ بَنَى مَسْجِدًا يُذْكَرُ فِيهِ اسْمُ اللَّهِ بَنَى اللَّهُ لَهُ بَيْتًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ
  • Sunan Ibnu Majah 736مَنْ بَنَى لِلَّهِ مَسْجِدًا بَنَى اللَّهُ لَهُ مِثْلَهُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ
  • Sunan Ibnu Majah 737قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَنْ بَنَى لِلَّهِ مَسْجِدًا مِنْ مَالِهِ بَنَى اللَّهُ لَهُ بَيْتًا فِي الْجَنَّةِ
  • Shahih Muslim 533cعِنْدَ قَوْلِ النَّاسِ فِيهِ حِينَ بَنَى مَسْجِدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنَّكُمْ قَدْ أَكْثَرْتُمْ وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: «مَنْ بَنَى مَسْجِدًا۔۔۔» قَالَ بُكَيْرٌ حَسِبْتُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ «۔۔۔يَبْتَغِي بِهِ وَجْهَ اللَّهِ،

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, chief of the women of this Ummahd. 11 AH
    فَاطِمَةُ الزَّهْرَاءُبنت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ، سيدة نساء هذه الأمة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 110 AH or after it
    فاطمة بنت الحسين بن علي بن أبي طالبثقة
    حدثنى
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), of great standingd. 145 AH
    عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ الْحَسَنِثقة ، جليل القدر
    حدثنى
  4. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ
    قال
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, also said: 241 AH, also said: 243 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍثقة حافظ
    قال
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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