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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2794

What Has Been Related About Protecting The 'Awrah

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا بَهْزُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ

قُلْتُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ عَوْرَاتُنَا مَا نَأْتِي مِنْهَا وَمَا نَذَرُ قَالَ احْفَظْ عَوْرَتَكَ إِلاَّ مِنْ زَوْجَتِكَ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ يَمِينُكَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِذَا كَانَ الْقَوْمُ بَعْضُهُمْ فِي بَعْضٍ قَالَ إِنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ أَنْ لاَ يَرَاهَا أَحَدٌ فَلاَ يَرَيَنَّهَا قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُنَا خَالِيًا قَالَ فَاللَّهُ أَحَقُّ أَنْ يَسْتَحْيِيَ مِنْهُ النَّاسُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
  2. Muʿādh b. Muʿādh and Yazīd b. Hārūn
  3. Bahz b. Ḥakīm
  4. his father
  5. his father

from his father, from his grandfather, who said: "I said: 'O Prophet of Allah! Regarding our 'Awrah, what of it must we cover and what of it may we leave?' He said: 'Protect your 'Awrah except from your wife or what your right hand possesses.' He said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! What about when some people are with others?' He said: 'If you are able to not let anyone see it then do not let them see it.'" He said: "I said: 'O Prophet of Allah! What about when one of us is alone?' He said: 'Allah is more deserving of being shy from Him than the people.'"

Notes

  • Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan.

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirHasanfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح الترمذي, p. 2794fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
al-TirmidhiGoodin سنن الترمذي, p. 2794hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 161 AH and 170 AH
    مُعَاوِيَة بْن حَيْدَة الْقُشَيْرِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 101 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. before 160 AH
    بَهْزُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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