Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1331
What Has Been Related About The Judge Not Judging Between Two Disputants Until He Has Heard Both Of Them
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنٌ الْجُعْفِيُّ عَنْ زَائِدَةَ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ حَنَشٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
إِذَا تَقَاضَى إِلَيْكَ رَجُلاَنِ فَلاَ تَقْضِ لِلأَوَّلِ حَتَّى تَسْمَعَ كَلاَمَ الآخَرِ فَسَوْفَ تَدْرِي كَيْفَ تَقْضِي قَالَ عَلِيٌّ فَمَا زِلْتُ قَاضِيًا بَعْدُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hannād
- Ḥusayn al-Juʿfī
- Zāʾidah
- Simāk b. Ḥarb
- Ḥanash
- ʿAlī
- Lī Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to me: 'When two men come to you seeking judgement, do not judge for the first until you have heard the statement of the other. Soon you will know how to judge.'" 'Ali said: "I did not err since then."
Notes
Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan.
قَالَ عَلِيٌّ فَمَا زِلْتُ قَاضِيًا بَعْدُ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Tirmidhi | Goodin الجامع الصحيح - سنن الترمذي, p. 1331 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
نقل تحسين الترمذي وأقره
machine translationHe reported al-Tirmidhī's grading of it as good (ḥasan) and approved it.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1395 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
حديث حسن
machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1395 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن
machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1395 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث حسن
machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1395
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 745Musnad Ahmad 882al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20549al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8385al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7025
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has errors and transmits mursal reportsd. between 81 and 90 AHحَنَشٍصدوق له أوهام ويرسلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AHسِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقنعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a man of the Sunnah (ṣāḥib sunnah)d. 160 AH, or 161 AH, or 163 AHزَائِدَةَثقة ثبت ، صاحب سنةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 203 AH, or 204 AHحُسَيْنٌ الْجُعْفِيُّثقة عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AHهَنَّادٌثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
شرح مشكل الآثار
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked