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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 745

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ حَنَشٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

إِذَا جَلَسَ إِلَيْكَ الْخَصْمَانِ، فَلَا تَكَلَّمْ حَتَّى تَسْمَعَ مِنَ الْآخَرِ كَمَا سَمِعْتَ مِنَ الْأَوَّلِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Wakīʿ
  2. Sharīk
  3. Simāk
  4. Ḥanash
  5. ʿAlī
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When two disputants sit before you, do not speak until you have heard from the other as you heard from the first.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGood Due to External Factorshadithunlocked
DarussalamHasan because of corroborating evidence and Da'if (Darussalam)sunnah.com

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥazm

    خبر ساقط لأن شريكا مدلس وسماك بن حرب يقبل التلقين وحنش ساقط مطرح

    machine translationA fallen report, because Sharīk is a concealer of defects (mudallis), Simāk b. Ḥarb accepts prompting (talqīn), and Ḥanash is fallen and discarded (maṭrūḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 749

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Ḥanash
    truthful (ṣadūq), has errors and transmits mursal reportsd. between 81 and 90 AH
    حَنَشٍصدوق له أوهام ويرسل
    عن
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    عن
  5. Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
    Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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