Musnad al-Tayalisi 1218
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ بَهْرَامَ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ:
" مَنْ صَلَّى مُرَائِيًا فَقَدْ أَشْرَكَ، وَمَنْ صَامَ مُرَائِيًا فَقَدْ أَشْرَكَ، وَمَنْ تَصَدَّقَ مُرَائِيًا فَقَدْ أَشْرَكَ ". فَقَالَ عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ: أَفَلَا يَعْمِدُ اللهُ إِلَى مَا كَانَ لَهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَيَقْبَلَهُ وَيَدَعَ مَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ: فَقَالَ شَدَّادٌ: أَنَا سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: قَالَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: أَنَا خَيْرُ شَرِيكٍ أَوْ قَسِيمٍ، مَنْ أَشْرَكَ بِي فَعَمَلُهُ قَلِيلُهُ وَكَثِيرُهُ لِشَرِيكِي وَأَنَا مِنْهُ بَرِيءٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Dāwud
- ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Bahrām
- Shahr b. Ḥawshab
- Shaddād b. Aws
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ "Whoever prays to be seen has associated partners with God; whoever fasts to be seen has associated partners with God; whoever gives charity to be seen has associated partners with God." Awf b. Malik said: "Will God not intend what was for Him from that and accept it and leave aside what is other than that?" He said: Shaddad said: "I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: 'God, Mighty and Majestic, said: I am the best of partners, or the best of dividers. Whoever associates partners with Me, his deed, whether small or great, is for My partner, and I am free of it.'"
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 17140al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7165Musnad al-Bazzar 2666Musnad al-Bazzar 3478al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7938
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥākim said: 54 AH. Abū Ḥātim and others said: 58 AH. Muḥammad b. Shaddād said: 64 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: it is said: 41 AHشَدَّاد بْن أَوْس الْخَزْرَجِيّصحابيعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AHشَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهامعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 160-odd AHعَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ بَهْرَامَصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.