Musnad Ahmad 17140
✧ Shaddad bin Aus
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ بَهْرَامَ قَالَ قَالَ شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ قَالَ ابْنُ غَنْمٍ لَمَّا دَخَلْنَا مَسْجِدَ الْجَابِيَةِ أَنَا وَأَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ لَقِينَا عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ فَأَخَذَ يَمِينِي بِشِمَالِهِ وَشِمَالَ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ بِيَمِينِهِ فَخَرَجَيَمْشِي بَيْنَنَا وَنَحْنُ نَنْتَجِي وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ بمَا نَتَنَاجَى وَذَاكَ قَوْلُهُ فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ لَئِنْ طَالَ بِكُمَا عُمْرُ أَحَدِكُمَا أَوْ كِلَاكُمَا لَتُوشِكَانِ
لَمَّا دَخَلْنَا مَسْجِدَ الْجَابِيَةِ أَنَا وَأَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ لَقِينَا عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ، فَأَخَذَ يَمِينِي بِشِمَالِهِ، وَشِمَالَ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ بِيَمِينِهِ، فَخَرَجَ يَمْشِي بَيْنَنَا وَنَحْنُ نَنْتَجِي، وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا نَتَنَاجَى، ذَاكَ قَوْلُهُ، فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ: لَئِنْ طَالَ بِكُمَا عُمُرُ أَحَدِكُمَا أَوْ كِلَاكُمَا لَتُوشِكَانِ أَنْ تَرَيَا الرَّجُلَ مِنْ ثَبَجِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ - يَعْنِي مِنْ وَسَطٍ - قَرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ عَلَى لِسَانِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ فَأَعَادَهُ وَأَبْدَاهُ، وَأَحَلَّ حَلَالَهُ، وَحَرَّمَ حَرَامَهُ، وَنَزَلَ عِنْدَ مَنَازِلِهِ، أَوْ قَرَأَهُ عَلَى لِسَانِ أَخِيهِ قِرَاءَةً عَلَى لِسَانِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ فَأَعَادَهُ وَأَبْدَاهُ، وَأَحَلَّ حَلَالَهُ، وَحَرَّمَ حَرَامَهُ، وَنَزَلَ عِنْدَ مَنَازِلِهِ، لَا يَحُورُ فِيكُمْ إِلَّا كَمَا يَحُورُ رَأْسُ الْحِمَارِ الْمَيِّتِ، قَالَ: فَبَيْنَا نَحْنُ كَذَلِكَ إِذْ طَلَعَ شَدَّادُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ وَعَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ فَجَلَسَا إِلَيْنَا، فَقَالَ شَدَّادٌ: إِنَّ أَخْوَفَ مَا أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، لَمَا سَمِعْتُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مِنَ الشَّهْوَةِ الْخَفِيَّةِ، وَالشِّرْكِ، فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ وَأَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ: اللَّهُمَّ غَفْرًا، أَوَلَمْ يَكُنْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Naḍr
- ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd / Ibn Bahrām
- Shahr b. Ḥawshab
- Ibn Ghanm Lammā Dakhalnā Masjid al-Jābiyah
- And ʾAbū al-Dardāʾ Laqīnā ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit Faʾakhadh Yamīnī Bishimālih Washimāl Abū al-Dardāʾ Biyamīnih Fakharajayamshī Baynanā Wanaḥn Nantajī Wa-al-Lh Aʿlam Bmā Natanājá Wadhāk Qawluh
- ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit Laʾin Ṭāl Bikumā ʿUmr Aḥadikumā Aw Kilākumā Latūshikān
✧ When we entered the mosque of al-Jābiyah, I and Abū al-Dardāʾ, we met ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit. He took my right hand with his left, and Abū al-Dardāʾ’s left hand with his right, and he went out walking between us while we were conversing privately – and God knows best what we were conversing about; that is his saying. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit said: “If the life of one of you or both of you is prolonged, you will soon see a man from the middle of the Muslims – meaning from their midst – who has recited the Qurʾan upon the tongue of Muhammad ﷺ, and he will repeat it and display it, and he will deem lawful its lawful and deem unlawful its unlawful, and he will alight at its stations, or he recited it upon the tongue of his brother as a recitation upon the tongue of Muhammad ﷺ, and he will repeat it and display it, and he will deem lawful its lawful and deem unlawful its unlawful, and he will alight at its stations – he will not turn among you except as the head of a dead donkey turns.” He said: While we were thus, Shaddād b. Aws and ʿAwf b. Mālik appeared and sat with us. Shaddād said: “The most fearful thing I fear for you, O people, is what I heard from the Messenger of God ﷺ saying: of hidden desire and shirk.” ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit and Abū al-Dardāʾ said: “O God, forgiveness! Had not the Messenger of God ﷺ already…”
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī | Good Chainin مسند أحمد, p. 17346 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه شهر بن حوشب وضعفه أحمد وغيره وضعفه غير واحد وبقية رجاله ثقات
in مسند أحمد, p. 17346
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥākim said: 54 AH. Abū Ḥātim and others said: 58 AH. Muḥammad b. Shaddād said: 64 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: it is said: 41 AHشَدَّاد بْن أَوْس الْخَزْرَجِيّصحابيقال
- His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)d. 78 AHابْنُ غَنْمٍمختلف في صحبتهقال
- Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AHشَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهامقال
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 160-odd AHعَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ بَهْرَامَصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AHأَبُو النَّضْرِثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.