Dalil
العربية

Musnad al-Tayalisi 1149

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَرْقَاءُ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:

مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالًا وَهُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ لَقِيَ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ. قَالَ: فَخَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الْكِنْدِيُّ فَقَالَ: مَا حَدَّثَكُمْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ؟ قُلْنَا: كَذَا وَكَذَا، قَالَ: صَدَقَ، نَزَلَتْ فِيَّ؛ خَاصَمْتُ رَجُلًا فِي بِئْرٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " بَيِّنَتُكَ أَوْ يَمِينُهُ "، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: إِذًا يَحْلِفَ وَهُوَ آثِمٌ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ هُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالًا لَقِيَ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ "، وَنَزَلَتْ: إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud
  2. And Rqāʾ
  3. Manṣūr
  4. Abū Wāʾil
  5. ʿAbdullāh

✧ Whoever swears a binding oath in order to thereby seize property while he is lying in it will meet God, the Mighty and Majestic, while He is angry with him. Then al-Ash'ath b. Qais al-Kindi came out to us and said, "What did Abu 'Abd al-Rahman narrate to you?" We said, "Such and such." He said, "He spoke the truth. It was revealed concerning me. I disputed with a man over a well before the Messenger of God ﷺ, and the Messenger of God ﷺ said to me, 'Your evidence or his oath.' I said, 'Then he will swear, and he is sinful.' So the Messenger of God ﷺ said, 'Whoever swears a binding oath in which he is lying in order to thereby seize property will meet God, the Mighty and Majestic, while He is angry with him.' And it was revealed: 'Indeed, those who purchase with the covenant of God and their oaths a small price' to the end of the verse."

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