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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5620

✧ al-Rababu 'an Sahl b. Hunayf

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْبَاقِي الْمِصِّيصِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُصَفًّى ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ ثنا ابْنُ جَابِرٍ حَدَّثَنِي رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ قَدِمَ أَبُو كَبْشَةَ السَّلُولِيُّ دِمَشْقَ فَسَأَلَهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَامِرٍ الْيَحْصَبِيُّ مَا الَّذِي أَقْدَمَكَ لَعَلَّكَ أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَسْأَلَ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ مَرْوَانَ؟ قَالَ

لَا وَاللهِ لَا أَسْأَلُ أَحَدًا شَيْئًا بَعْدَ الَّذِي حَدَّثَنِي سَهْلُ ابْنُ الْحَنْظَلِيَّةِ قَالَ كُنْتُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَتَاهُ عُيَيْنَةُ بْنُ بَدْرٍ الْفَزَارِيُّ وَالْأَقْرَعُ بْنُ حَابِسٍ التَّمِيمِيُّ فَسَأَلَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَدَعَا مُعَاوِيَةَ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ فَأَمَرَهُ بِشَيْءٍ لَا أَدْرِي مَا هُوَ فَأَقْبَلَ مُعَاوِيَةُ بِصَحِيفَتَيْنِ يَحْمِلُهُمَا فَأَلْقَى إِحْدَى الصَّحِيفَتَيْنِ إِلَى عُيَيْنَةَ وَكَانَ أَحْلَمَ الرَّجُلَيْنِ فَأَخَذَهَا فَرَبَطَهَا فِي عِمَامَتِهِ وَأَلْقَى الْأُخْرَى إِلَى الْأَقْرَعِ بْنِ حَابِسٍ قَالَ مَا فِيهَا؟ قَالَ فِيهَا الَّذِي أَمَرْتَ بِهِ قَالَ بِئْسَ وَافِدُ قَوْمٍ إِنْ أَنَا جِئْتُهُمْ بِصَحِيفَةٍ أَحْمِلُهَا لَا أَدْرِي مَا فِيهَا كَصَحِيفَةِ الْمُتَلَمِّسِ قَالَ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مُقْبِلٌ عَلَى رَجُلٍ يُحَدِّثُهُ فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ مَقَالَتَهُ أَخَذَ الصَّحِيفَةَ فَفَضَّهَا فَإِذَا بَعِيرٌ مُنَاخٌ فَقَالَ «أَيْنَ صَاحِبُ هَذَا الْبَعِيرِ؟» فَابْتُغِيَ فَلَمْ يُوجَدْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «اتَّقُوا اللهَ فِي هَذِهِ الْبَهَائِمِ كُلُوهَا سِمَانًا وَارْكَبُوهَا صِحَاحًا» ثُمَّ مَضَى حَتَّى دَخَلَ مَنْزِلَهُ وَأَنَا مَعَهُ فَطَفِقَ يَقُولُ كَالْمُتَسَخِّطِ «مَنْ سَأَلَ النَّاسَ عَنْ ظَهْرِ غِنًى فَإِنَّمَا يَسْتَكْثِرُ مِنْ جَمْرِ جَهَنَّمَ» فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَمَا ظَهْرُ الْغِنَى؟ قَالَ «أَنْ تَعْلَمَ أَنَّ عِنْدَ أَهْلِهِ مَا يُغَدِّيهِمْ أَوْ يُعَشِّيهِمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbd al-Bāqī al-Miṣṣīṣī
  2. Muḥammad b. Muṣaffá
  3. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid
  4. Ibn Jābir
  5. Rabīʿah b. Yazīd

✧ No, by Allah, I will not ask anyone for anything after what Sahl b. al-Hanzaliyyah told me. He said: I was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when 'Uyaynah b. Badr al-Fazari and al-Aqra' b. Habis al-Tamimi came to him and asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for something. He called Mu'awiyah, may Allah have mercy on him, and ordered him with something I do not know what it was. Mu'awiyah came carrying two sheets. He threw one of the sheets to 'Uyaynah—and he was the more forbearing of the two men—so he took it and tied it to his turban. He threw the other to al-Aqra' b. Habis, who said, 'What is in it?' He said, 'In it is what you commanded.' He said, 'What a bad envoy of a people I am if I come to them with a sheet I carry, not knowing what is in it, like the sheet of al-Mutalammis!' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was facing a man, talking to him, and when he heard his words, he took the sheet and opened it, and it contained a hobbled camel. He said, 'Where is the owner of this camel?' They searched but did not find him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Fear Allah regarding these beasts: eat them fat and ride them sound.' Then he went on until he entered his house, and I was with him. He began saying, as if displeased, 'Whoever asks people despite having enough is only increasing the embers of Hell.' I said, 'O Messenger of Allah, what is the meaning of having enough?' He said, 'That you know that his family has what suffices them for their morning or evening meal.'

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