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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3080

✧ Who is named Hamza

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حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ كَامِلٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ وَابْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ أَنَّ حَكِيمَ بْنَ حِزَامٍ قَالَ

سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَعْطَانِي ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُهُ فَأَعْطَانِي ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُهُ فَأَعْطَانِي ثُمَّ قَالَ «يَا حَكِيمُ إِنَّ هَذَا الْمَالَ خَضِرَةٌ حُلْوَةٌ فَمَنْ أَخَذَهُ بِسَخَاوَةِ نَفْسٍ بُورِكَ لَهُ فِيهِ وَمَنْ أَخَذَهُ بِإِشْرَافِ نَفْسٍ لَمْ يُبَارَكْ لَهُ فِيهِ كَالَّذِي يَأْكُلُ وَلَا يَشْبَعُ وَالْيَدُ الْعُلْيَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْيَدِ السُّفْلَى» فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَا أَرْزَأُ أَحَدًا بَعْدَكَ شَيْئًا حَتَّى أُفَارِقَ الدُّنْيَا «فَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ؓ يَدْعُو حَكِيمًا إِلَى الْعَطَاءِ فَيَأْبَى أَنْ يَقْبَلَهُ مِنْهُ» ثُمَّ إِنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ دَعَاهُ لِيُعْطِيَهُ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَقْبَلَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ عُمَرُ «إِنِّي أُشْهِدُكُمْ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ عَلَى حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ إِنِّي أَعْرِضُ عَلَيْهِ حَقَّهُ الَّذِي قُسِمَ لَهُ مِنْ هَذَا الْفَيْءِ فَيَأْبَى أَنْ يَأْخُذَهُ» فَلَمْ يَرْزَأْ حَكِيمٌ أَحَدًا مِنَ النَّاسِ بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ شَيْئًا حَتَّى تُوُفِّيَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hārūn b. Kāmil al-Miṣrī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
  3. al-Layth
  4. Yūnus
  5. Ibn Shihāb
  6. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr And Ibn al-Musayyib
  7. Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām
  8. Saʾalt Rasūl

✧ I asked the Messenger of God ﷺ, and he gave me. Then I asked him, and he gave me. Then I asked him, and he gave me. Then he said, "O Ḥakīm, this wealth is green and sweet. Whoever takes it with a generous soul will be blessed in it, and whoever takes it with eager desire will not be blessed in it, like one who eats but never becomes full. The upper hand is better than the lower hand." I said, "O Messenger of God, by the One who sent you with the truth, I will not ask anyone for anything after you until I depart this world." Abu Bakr ؓ used to invite Ḥakīm to the gift, but he refused to accept it from him. Then ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb ؓ invited him to give him, but he refused to accept anything from him. ʿUmar said, "I call you to witness, O assembly of Muslims, concerning Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām that I offer him his right that has been allotted to him from this fayʾ, and he refuses to take it." Ḥakīm did not ask anyone of the people for anything after the Messenger of God ﷺ until he passed away.

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