Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 2757

Remainder of al-Hasan b. Ali

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي قَيْسٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى عَنْ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ غَفَلَةَ قَالَ كَانَتْ عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ خَلِيفَةَ الْخَثْعَمِيَّةُ عِنْدَ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ؓ فَلَمَّا أُصِيبَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ وَبُويِعَ لِلْحَسَنِ ؓ بِالْخِلَافَةِ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا فَقَالَتْ لِتُهْنِكَ الْخِلَافَةُ فَقَالَ

لَهَا أَتُظْهِرِينَ الشَّمَاتَةَ بِقَتْلِ عَلِيٍّ انْطَلِقِي فَأَنْتِ طَالِقٌ ثَلَاثًا فَتَقَنَّعَتْ بِسَاجٍ لَهَا وَجَلَسَتْ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْبَيْتِ وَقَالَتْ أَمَا وَاللهِ مَا أَرَدْتُ مَا ذَهَبْتَ إِلَيْهِ فَأَقامَتْ حَتَّى انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهَا ثُمَّ تَحَوَّلَتْ عَنْهُ فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهَا بِبَقِيَّةٍ بَقِيَتْ لَهَا مِنْ صَدَاقِهَا عَلَيْهِ وبِمُتْعَةٍ عَشَرَةِ آلَافٍ فَلَمَّا جَاءَهَا الرَّسُولُ بِذَلِكَ قَالَتْ مَتَاعٌ قَلِيلٌ مِنْ حَبِيبٍ مَفَارِقٍ فَلَمَّا رَجَعَ الرَّسُولُ إِلَى الْحَسَنِ فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِمَا قَالَتْ بَكَى الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ؓ وَقَالَ لَوْلَا أَنِّي سَمِعْتُ جَدِّي رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَوْ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ جَدِّي أَنَّهُ قَالَ «إِذَا طَلَّقَ الرَّجُلُ امْرَأَتَهُ ثَلَاثًا عِنْدَ الْأَقْرَاءِ أَوْ طَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا مُبْهَمَةً؛ لَمْ تَحِلَّ لَهُ حَتَّى تَنْكِحَ زَوْجًا غَيْرَهُ»؛ لَراجَعْتُهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
  2. Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd al-Rāzī
  3. Salamah b. al-Faḍl
  4. ʿAmr b. Abū Qays
  5. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  6. Sūwayd b. Ghafalah
  7. Kānat ʿĀʾishah b. Khalīfah

✧ He said to her, 'Do you show gloating over the killing of Ali? Go, for you are divorced thrice.' She veiled herself with a cloak of hers and sat in a corner of the house, saying, 'By God, I did not intend what you thought.' She remained until her waiting period ended, then moved away from him. He sent her the remainder of her dower that he owed and a gift of ten thousand. When the messenger came to her with that, she said, 'A small provision from a departing beloved.' When the messenger returned to al-Hasan and told him what she said, al-Hasan b. Ali ؓ wept and said, 'Were it not that I heard my grandfather the Messenger of God ﷺ — or heard my father narrating from my grandfather — that he said: "If a man divorces his wife thrice at the times of purity or divorces her thrice without specification, she is not lawful to him until she marries another husband," I would have taken her back.'

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