al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10831
Ibn Masud ᴿᴬ
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ ثنا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ثنا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيُّ عَنْ زَائِدَةَ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنِ الْمُخْتَارِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ قَالَ كَتَبَ نَجْدَةُ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ يَتِيمٍ مَتَى يَنْقَطِعُ عَنْهُ الْيُتْمُ وَعَنْ قَتْلِ الْوِلْدَانِ وَعَنِ الْمَمْلُوكِ أَلَهُ مِنَ الْفَيْءِ شَيْءٌ؟ وَعَنِ الْخُمْسِ لِمَنْ هُوَ؟ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ لَوْلَا
أَنْ يَأْتِيَ أُحْمُوقَةً مَا كَتَبْتُ إِلَيْهِ ثُمَّ كَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ أَمَّا الْيَتِيمُ فَإِذَا احْتَلَمَ وَأُونِسَ مِنْهُ رُشْدٌ فَقَدِ انْقَطَعَ عَنْهُ الْيُتْمُ وَأَمَّا الْوِلْدَانُ فَإِنْ كُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ فِيهِمْ مَا عَلِمَ الْخَضِرُ وَإِلَّا فَلَا تَقْتُلْهُمْ وَأَمَّا الْمَمْلُوكُ فَقَدْ كَانَ يُحْذَى لَهُ وَأَمَّا النِّسَاءُ فَقَدْ كُنَّ يُدَاوِينَ الْجَرْحَى وَيَسْقِينَ الْمَاءَ وَأَمَّا الْخُمُسُ فَنَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ لَنَا وَيَزْعُمُ قَوْمُنَا أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ لَنَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Naḍr al-Azdī
- Muʿāwiyah b. ʿAmr
- Abū Isḥāq al-Fazārī
- Zāʾidah
- al-Aʿmash
✧ That he commit an imprudence; I did not write to him. Then he wrote to him: As for the orphan, when he has a wet dream and sound judgment is perceived from him, orphanhood has ceased for him. As for the children, if you know about them what al-Khiḍr knew, then otherwise do not kill them. As for the slave, he used to be given a share. As for the women, they used to treat the wounded and give water. As for the fifth, we claim that it is for us, and our people claim that it is not for us.
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