al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6755
✧ Muhammad b. Abi Zur'ah al-Dimashqi
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ، نَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، نَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ مُظَاهِرِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
طَلَاقُ الْأَمَةِ تَطْلِيقَتَانِ، وَعِدَّتُهَا حَيْضَتَانِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Abū Zurʿah
- Hishām b. ʿAmmār
- Sulaymān b. Mūsá
- Muẓāhir b. Aslam
- al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The divorce of a slave woman is two pronouncements, and her waiting period is two menstrual cycles.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
ومظاهر هذا ضعيف
machine translationAnd this Muẓāhir is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6755 - Dāraquṭnī
الصحيح أنه من قول القاسم بن محمد نفسه
machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) position is that it is the statement of al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad himself.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6755 - الزيلعى
مظاهر بن أسلم ضعيف
machine translationMuẓāhir b. Aslam is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6755 - Abū Daʾūd
رجل مجهول مظاهر وحديثه في طلاق الأمة منكر
machine translationMuẓāhir is an unknown (majhūl) man, and his hadith on the divorce of the slave woman is rejected (munkar).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6755
Show 5 more
- al-Tirmidhi
غريب لا نعرفه مرفوعا إلا من حديث مظاهر
machine translationStrange (gharīb); we do not know it as a raised report (marfūʿ) except from the hadith of Muẓāhir.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6755 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
والذي يدل على ضعف حديث مظاهر
machine translationAnd what indicates the weakness of the hadith of Muẓāhir is
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6755 - Khaṭṭābī
أهل الحديث ضعفوه
machine translationThe people of hadith declared him weak.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6755 - أبو عاصم النبيل
ليس بالبصرة حديث أنكر من حديث مظاهر
machine translationThere is no hadith in Basra more rejected (munkar) than the hadith of Muẓāhir.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6755 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
مظاهر بن أسلم انفرد بهذا الحديث وهو ضعيف
machine translationMuẓāhir b. Aslam was alone in transmitting this hadith, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6755
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AHالْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍثقةعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHمُظَاهِرِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَضعيفعن
- He has some leniency (layyin)سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ مُوسَىفيه ليننا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصحنا
- d. died shortly after 281 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي زُرْعَةَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.