MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1212

What Has Been Related About Doing Business Early

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ حَدِيدٍ عَنْ صَخْرٍ الْغَامِدِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لأُمَّتِي فِي بُكُورِهَا قَالَ وَكَانَ إِذَا بَعَثَ سَرِيَّةً أَوْ جَيْشًا بَعَثَهُمْ أَوَّلَ النَّهَارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm al-Dawraqī
  2. Hushaym
  3. Yaʿlá b. ʿAṭāʾ
  4. ʿUmārah b. Ḥadīd
  5. Ṣakhr al-Ghāmidī
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

From Shakr Al-Ghamidi that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "O Allah bless my Ummah in what they do early (in the day)." He said: "Whenever he ﷺ would dispatch a military expedition or an army, he would send them in the first part of the day." And Sakhr, a man who was a merchant, used to send his goods for trade during the beginning of the day, so he became rich, and his wealth increased. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Ali, Buraidah, Ibn Mas'ud, Anas, Ibn 'Umar, Ibn 'Abbas, and Jabir.

Notes

  • [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith is Sakhr Al-Ghamidi is a Hasan Hadith. We do not know of a narration that Sakhr Al-Ghamidi reported from the Prophet ﷺ other than this Hadith. Sufyan Ath-Thawri reported this Hadith from Shu'bah, from Ya'la bin 'Ata.

  • وَكَانَ صَخْرٌ رَجُلاً تَاجِرًا وَكَانَ إِذَا بَعَثَ تِجَارَةً بَعَثَهُمْ أَوَّلَ النَّهَارِ فَأَثْرَى وَكَثُرَ مَالُهُ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَبُرَيْدَةَ وَأَنَسٍ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَجَابِرٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ صَخْرٍ الْغَامِدِيِّ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لِصَخْرٍ الْغَامِدِيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَقَدْ رَوَى سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ صَخْرٍ الْغَامِدِيِّ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ. وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لِصَخْرٍ الْغَامِدِيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ. وَقَدْ رَوَى سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ عَطَاءٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ.

    machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: The ḥadīth of Ṣakhr al-Ghāmidī is a good (ḥasan) ḥadīth. We do not know of any narration from the Prophet ﷺ by Ṣakhr al-Ghāmidī other than this ḥadīth. Sufyān al-Thawrī also narrated this ḥadīth from Shuʿbah, from Yaʿlā b. ʿAṭāʾ.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0
al-TirmidhiGoodin جامع الترمذي, p. 1269hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن

    machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1269
  • al-Dhahabi

    صخر لا يعرف إلا في هذا الحديث الواحد ولا قيل إنه صحابي إلا به في إسناده عمارة مجهول

    machine translationṢakhr is not known except through this one ḥadīth, and it was only said that he was a Companion because of it. In its chain is ʿUmārah, who is unknown (majhūl).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1269
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    خطأ تحسينه

    machine translationDeclaring it good (ḥasan) was a mistake.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1269
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    لا أعلم فيه حديث صحيح وفيه عمارة بن حديد وهو مجهول

    machine translationI do not know of any authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith on this subject, and in it is ʿUmārah b. Ḥadīd, who is unknown (majhūl).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1269
Show 7 more
  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    قال النووي في رءوس المسائل قد حسن الترمذي هذا الحديث قال وكذا قال غيره من الحفاظ أنه حديث حسن صحيح

    machine translationAl-Nawawī said in Ruʾūs al-Masāʾil: Al-Tirmidhī declared this ḥadīth good (ḥasan). He said: Others among the ḥadīth memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) likewise said that it is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) ḥadīth.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1269
  • ابن القيسراني

    أقربها إلى الصحة والشهرة هذا الحديث

    machine translationThe closest of them to soundness and fame is this ḥadīth.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1269
  • al-Tirmidhi

    قال الترمذي هذا حديث حسن

    machine translationAl-Tirmidhī said: This is a good (ḥasan) ḥadīth.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1269
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    وخالفنا ابن القطان فقال في علله تحسين عبد الحق له خطأ

    machine translationIbn al-Qaṭṭān disagreed with us and said in his ʿIlal: ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq's declaring it good (ḥasan) was a mistake.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1269
  • ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī

    وابن الجوزي فقال في علله هذا حديث لا يصح لأنه يرويه عمارة بن حديد عن صخر قال أبو حاتم الرازي عمارة مجهول وقال أبو زرعة لا يعرف قلت لكن ذكره ابن حبان في ثقاته في التابعين وقال روى عن صخر الغامدي وروى عنه يعلى بن عطاء

    machine translationIbn al-Jawzī said in his ʿIlal: This ḥadīth is not sound (ṣaḥīḥ), because it is narrated by ʿUmārah b. Ḥadīd from Ṣakhr. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said: ʿUmārah is unknown (majhūl). Abū Zurʿah said: He is not known. I said: But Ibn Ḥibbān mentioned him in his al-Thiqāt among the Followers (tābiʿūn) and said: He narrated from Ṣakhr al-Ghāmidī, and Yaʿlā b. ʿAṭāʾ narrated from him.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1269
  • ابن القيسراني

    قال ابن طاهر الحافظ في تخريجه لأحاديث الشهاب هذا الحديث رواه جماعات من الصحابة ولم يخرج منها يعني في الصحيح على كثرتها شيء وأقربها إلى الصحة والشهرة هذا الحديث

    machine translationThe ḥāfiẓ Ibn Ṭāhir said in his takhrīj of the aḥādīth of al-Shihāb: This ḥadīth was narrated by groups of Companions, and none of them, that is in the Ṣaḥīḥ, despite their great number, was included. The closest of them to soundness and fame is this ḥadīth.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1269
  • al-Albani

    صحيح دون قوله: وكان إذا بعث سرية..إلخ فإنه ضعيف

    machine translationSound (ṣaḥīḥ) except for the statement: "And when he would send out a detachment..." etc., for that part is weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 1212

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Sunan Ibnu Majah 2236اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لأُمَّتِي فِي بُكُورِهَا قَالَ وَكَانَ إِذَا بَعَثَ سَرِيَّةً أَوْ جَيْشًا بَعَثَهُمْ فِي أَوَّلِ النَّهَارِ
  • Sunan Ibnu Majah 2238اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لأُمَّتِي فِي بُكُورِهَا
  • Sunan Abu Dawud 2606اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لأُمَّتِي فِي بُكُورِهَا وَكَانَ إِذَا بَعَثَ سَرِيَّةً أَوْ جَيْشًا بَعَثَهُمْ فِي أَوَّلِ النَّهَارِ وَكَانَ صَخْرٌ رَجُلاً تَاجِرًا وَكَانَ يَبْعَثُ تِجَارَتَهُ مِنْ أَوَّلِ النَّهَارِ فَأَثْرَى وَكَثُرَ مَالُهُ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 3908عَن صخْرِ بن وَداعةَ الغامِديِّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ لِأُمَّتِي فِي بُكُورِهَا» وَكَانَ إِذا بعثَ سريَّةً أوْ جَيْشًا بَعَثَهُمْ مِنْ أَوَّلِ النَّهَارِ وَكَانَ صَخْرٌ تَاجِرًا

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 15438Musnad Ahmad 15443Musnad Ahmad 19480Sahih Ibn Hibban 4754al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7301Musnad al-Bazzar 5318

Narrators

  1. Ṣakhr b. Wadāʿah al-Ghāmidī
    Companion with few narrations
    صَخْر بْن وَدَاعَة الْغَامِدِيّصحابي مقل
    عن
  2. ʿUmārah b. Ḥadīd
    unknown (majhūl)
    عُمَارَةَ بْنِ حَدِيدٍمجهول
    عن
  3. Yaʿlā b. ʿAṭāʾ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH, or after it
    يَعْلَى بْنُ عَطَاءٍثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Hushaym b. Bashīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  5. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH.
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّثقة .
    حدثنا
  6. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

riyad 957c

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us