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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2002

What Has Been Related About Good Character

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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ مَمْلَكٍ عَنْ أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ

مَا شَيْءٌ أَثْقَلُ فِي مِيزَانِ الْمُؤْمِنِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مِنْ خُلُقٍ حَسَنٍ وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ لَيَبْغَضُ الْفَاحِشَ الْبَذِيءَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Abū ʿUmar
  2. Sufyān
  3. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  4. Ibn Abū Mulaykah
  5. Yaʿlá b. Mamlak
  6. Um al-Dardāʾ
  7. Abū al-Dardāʾ
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

"Nothing is heavier on the believer's Scale on the Day of Judgment than good character. For indeed Allah, Most High, is angered by the shameless obscene person."

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَنَسٍ وَأُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

    machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: On this topic there are narrations from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Hurayrah, Anas, and Usāmah b. Sharīk. This is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 2002fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
al-TirmidhiGood-Soundin سنن الترمذي, p. 2002hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Ibn Hibban 5693Sahih Ibn Hibban 5695al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10471al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 20517Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 20234

Narrators

  1. Abū al-Dardāʾ
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 32 AH, also said: after Ṣiffīn, the correct view is that he died in ʿUthmān's caliphate
    أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. Hujaymah al-Awṣābīyah Umm al-Dardāʾ al-Ṣughrá
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīhah)d. 81 AH, or she survived until after 80 AH, or after 81 AH
    أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِثقة ، فقيهة
    عن
  3. Yaʿlā b. Mamlak
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    يَعْلَى بْنِ مَمْلَكٍمقبول
    عن
  4. Ibn Abī Mulaykah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitively
    ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَثقة فقيه
    عن
  5. ʿAmr b. Dīnār al-Athram
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Abī ʿUmar
    Truthful (ṣadūq); he compiled a Musnad and was a close companion of Ibn ʿUyaynah; but Abū Ḥātim said: He had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 243 AH, also said: 244 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَصدوق ، صنف المسند ، وكان لازم ابن عيينة ، لكن قال أبو حاتم : كانت فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  8. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

riyad 625b

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