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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2515

Wheat

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ خَطَبَ بِالْبَصْرَةِ فَقَالَ

أَدُّوا زَكَاةَ صَوْمِكُمْ فَجَعَلَ النَّاسُ يَنْظُرُ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ فَقَالَ مَنْ هَا هُنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ قُومُوا إِلَى إِخْوَانِكُمْ فَعَلِّمُوهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ لاَ يَعْلَمُونَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَرَضَ صَدَقَةَ الْفِطْرِ عَلَى الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ وَالْحُرِّ وَالْعَبْدِ وَالذَّكَرِ وَالأُنْثَى نِصْفَ صَاعِ بُرٍّ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ شَعِيرٍ قَالَ الْحَسَنُ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ أَمَّا إِذَا أَوْسَعَ اللَّهُ فَأَوْسِعُوا أَعْطُوا صَاعًا مِنْ بُرٍّ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥujr
  2. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  3. Ḥumayd
  4. al-Ḥasan
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās Khaṭab Bi-al-Baṣrah

"Give Zakah of your fast." The people started looking at one another. So he said: "Whoever is here of the people of Al-Madinah, get up and teach your brothers, for they do not know that the Messenger of Allah has enjoined Salaqatul Fitr upon young and old, free and slave, male and female; half a Sa' of wheat or a Sa' of dates or barely." Al_Hasan said: 'If Allah has given you more, then give more generously of wheat or something else."'

Notes

  • قَالَ الْحَسَنُ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ أَمَّا إِذَا أَوْسَعَ اللَّهُ فَأَوْسِعُوا أَعْطُوا صَاعًا مِنْ بُرٍّ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahDaif Isnaadfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniDaif Isnaadfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي

    الحديث فيه علة واحدة وهي عدم سماع الحسن عن ابن عباس

    machine translationThe hadith has one defect (ʿillah), namely that al-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2516
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    الحسن لم يسمع من ابن عباس

    machine translationAl-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2516
  • ʿAlī al-Madīnī

    الحسن لم يسمع من ابن عباس ولا رآه قط كان بالمدينة أيام كان ابن عباس على البصرة

    machine translationAl-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās, nor did he ever see him; he was in Medina in the days when Ibn ʿAbbās was in charge of Basra.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2516
  • ابن عبد الهادي الحنبلي

    الحديث رواته ثقات مشهورون لكن فيه إرسال فإن الحسن لم يسمع من ابن عباس على ما قيل وقد جاء في مسند أبي يعلى الموصلي في حديث عن الحسن قال أخبرني ابن عباس وهذا إن ثبت دل على سماعه منه

    machine translationThe narrators of the hadith are trustworthy (thiqāt) and well known, but it contains a break in the chain (irsāl), for al-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās, according to what has been said. However, in the Musnad of Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī there is a hadith from al-Ḥasan in which he said: "Ibn ʿAbbās informed me." If this is established, it indicates that he heard from him.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2516
Show 7 more
  • Bazzār

    لا يعلم روى الحسن عن ابن عباس غير هذا الحديث ولم يسمع الحسن من ابن عباس وقوله خطبنا أي خطب أهل البصرة ولم يكن الحسن شاهد الخطبة ولا دخل البصرة بعد لأن ابن عباس خطب يوم الجمل والحسن دخل أيام صفين

    machine translationIt is not known that al-Ḥasan narrated from Ibn ʿAbbās anything other than this hadith, and al-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās. His saying "he addressed us" means he addressed the people of Basra; al-Ḥasan did not witness the sermon, and had not yet entered Basra, because Ibn ʿAbbās delivered the sermon on the day of the Camel, while al-Ḥasan entered in the days of Ṣiffīn.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2516
  • Mubarakpūri

    الحسن لم يسمع عن ابن عباس

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2516
  • Ibn Rajab

    الصحيح ما روى الحسن قال خطب ابن عباس

    machine translationThe sound report is what al-Ḥasan narrated, saying: "Ibn ʿAbbās delivered a sermon."

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2516
  • ʿAlī al-Madīnī

    الحسن لم يسمع من ابن عباس

    machine translationAl-Ḥasan did not hear from Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2516
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    الحسن لم يسمع ابن عباس

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2516
  • Bazzār

    لا نعلم روى الحسن عن ابن عباس غير هذا الحديث ولم يسمع الحسن من ابن عباس

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2516
  • al-Albani

    ضعيف الإسناد، والمرفوع منه صحيح

    in ضعيف سنن النسائي, p. 2514

Other narrations of this report

Sunan al-Daraqutni 2088Sunan al-Daraqutni 2089Sunan al-Daraqutni 2093Sunan al-Daraqutni 2094Sunan al-Daraqutni 2095Sunan al-Daraqutni 2099

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    أن
  2. al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. Ḥumayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a concealer of defects in transmission (mudallis); Zāʾidah faulted him for involving himself in some of the affairs of the rulers.d. at the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate, the year 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH.
    حُمَيْدٌثقة مدلس ، وعابه زائدة لدخوله في شيء من أمر الأمراء.
    حدثنا
  4. Yazīd b. Hārūn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAlī b. Ḥujr
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, also said: 241 AH, also said: 243 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍثقة حافظ
    أخبرنا
  6. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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