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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2210

Mentioning the Differences in the Reports from Yahya bin Abi Kathir and An-Nadr bin Shaiban

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هِشَامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَ قَالَ قُلْتُ لأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدِّثْنِي بِشَىْءٍ سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ أَبِيكَ سَمِعَهُ أَبُوكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَيْسَ بَيْنَ أَبِيكَ وَبَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَحَدٌ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ قَالَ نَعَمْ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى فَرَضَ صِيَامَ رَمَضَانَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَسَنَنْتُ لَكُمْ قِيَامَهُ فَمَنْ صَامَهُ وَقَامَهُ إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا خَرَجَ مِنْ ذُنُوبِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
  2. Abū Hishām
  3. al-Qāsim b. al-Faḍl
  4. al-Naḍr b. Shaybān
  5. Lʾabī Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Ḥaddithnī Bishaʾ Samiʿtah Min Abīk Samiʿah Abūk Min Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Lays Bayn Abīk and Bayn Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Aḥad Fī Shahr Ramaḍān
  6. my father
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

"I said to Abu Salamah bin 'Abdur-Rahman: 'Tell me of something that you heard from your father, that he heard from the Messenger of Allah, with no one in between your father and Messenge of Allah concerning the month of Ramadan. He said: 'Yes; my father said: The Messenger of Allah said: Allah, may He be blessed and exalted, enjoined the fast of Ramadan upon you, and I have made it Sunnah for you to spend its nights in prayer. Whoever fasts it and spends its nights in prayer out of faith and in the hope of reward, he will emerge from his sins as on the day his mother bore him."' (Daif)

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Abu GhuddahDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف النسائي, p. 2209fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Bukhari

    لم يصح وحديث الزهري وغيره عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة أصح

    machine translationIt is not authentic (lam yaṣiḥḥ). The hadith of al-Zuhrī and others, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah, is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2211
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    هذا خطأ والصواب حديث أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة

    machine translationThis is a mistake; the correct version is the hadith of Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2211
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    هذا غلط والصواب ما ذكرناه يعني حديث أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2211
  • al-Bukhari

    في حديثه هذا عن أبي سلمة عن أبيه لم يصح وقال الزهري ويحيى بن أبي كثير ويحيى بن سعيد عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة وهذا أصح

    machine translationThis hadith of his, from Abū Salamah, from his father, is not authentic (lam yaṣiḥḥ). Al-Zuhrī, Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr and Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said: from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah, and this is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2211
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  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه النضر بن شيبان عن أبي سلمة عن أبيه حدث به عنه نصر بن علي الجهضمي الأكبر وأبو عقيل الدورقي بشير بن عقبة والقاسم بن الفضل الحداني ورواه الزهري عن أبي سلمة بن عبد الرحمن عن أبي هريرة ولم يذكر فيه وسننت للمسلمين قيامه وإنما ذكر فيه فضل صيامه وحديث الزهري أشبه بالصواب

    machine translationAl-Naḍr b. Shaybān narrates it from Abū Salamah, from his father. Naṣr b. ʿAlī al-Jahḍamī al-Akbar, Abū ʿAqīl al-Dawraqī Bashīr b. ʿUqbah, and al-Qāsim b. al-Faḍl al-Ḥuddānī narrated it from him. Al-Zuhrī narrated it from Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, from Abū Hurayrah, and he did not mention in it "and I have made its standing in prayer a sunnah for the Muslims"; he only mentioned in it the merit of fasting it. The hadith of al-Zuhrī is closer to being correct.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 2211

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 1660Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2433Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2438Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8965Musnad al-Tayalisi 221

Narrators

  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf b. ʿAbd ʿAwf al-Qurashī
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 31 AH, or 32 AH, also said: 33 AH
    عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن عَوْف بْن عَبْد عَوْف القُرَشِيأحد العشرة
    حدثني
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    لِأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثر
    قلت
  3. al-Naḍr b. Shaybān
    weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    النَّضْرُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَلين الحديث
    حدثنا
  4. al-Qāsim b. al-Faḍl
    trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 167 AH
    الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِثقة ، رمي بالإرجاء
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Hishām al-Makhzūmī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 200 AH
    أَبُو هِشَامٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh b. al-Mubārak
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, or 260 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِثقة حافظ
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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