MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 1963

Offering The Funeral Prayer For The One Who Owes A debt.

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أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ وَابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ

كَانَ إِذَا تُوُفِّيَ الْمُؤْمِنُ وَعَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ سَأَلَ هَلْ تَرَكَ لِدَيْنِهِ مِنْ قَضَاءٍ فَإِنْ قَالُوا نَعَمْ صَلَّى عَلَيْهِ وَإِنْ قَالُوا لاَ قَالَ صَلُّوا عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ فَلَمَّا فَتَحَ اللَّهُ ﷻ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ ﷺ قَالَ أَنَا أَوْلَى بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ فَمَنْ تُوُفِّيَ وَعَلَيْهِ دَيْنٌ فَعَلَىَّ قَضَاؤُهُ وَمَنْ تَرَكَ مَالاً فَهُوَ لِوَرَثَتِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  2. Ibn and Hb
  3. Yūnus and Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Abū Salamah
  6. Abū Hurayrah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

if a believer died with debts outstanding, the Messenger of Allah would ask whether he had left behind anything to pay off his debts. If they said yes, he would pray for him, but if they said no, he would say: "Pray for your companion." Then, when Allah made His Messenger rich through conquest, he said: "I am closer to the believers than their own selves. Whoever dies and leaves behind a debt, I will pay it, and whoever leavers behind wealth, it is for his heirs."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 1962fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه الزهري واختلف عنه فرواه عقيل بن خالد وابن أبي ذئب ويونس بن يزيد وعبد الرحمن بن عمرو الأوزاعي واختلف عنه عن الزهري عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة فرواه الوليد بن مسلم عن الأوزاعي سمعه من الزهري عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة وخالفه عمر بن عبد الواحد ورواه عن الأوزاعي عن يونس الأيلي عن الزهري مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم كذلك رواه ابن عيينة عن الزهري مرسلا ورواه محمد بن أبي حفصة عن الزهري عن سعيد بن المسيب عن أبي هريرة والصحيح عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة

    machine translationAl-Zuhrī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. ʿUqayl b. Khālid, Ibn Abī Dhiʾb, Yūnus b. Yazīd and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī narrated it, and there is disagreement about al-Awzāʿī, from al-Zuhrī, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah. Al-Walīd b. Muslim narrated it from al-Awzāʿī, who heard it from al-Zuhrī, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid differed from him and narrated it from al-Awzāʿī, from Yūnus al-Aylī, from al-Zuhrī, as a mursal report from the Prophet ﷺ. Likewise Ibn ʿUyaynah narrated it from al-Zuhrī as a mursal report. Muḥammad b. Abī Ḥafṣah narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib, from Abū Hurayrah. The correct version is from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 1964

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 14984Sunan ad-Darimi 2636Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1994al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12498al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5881Musnad Abi Ya'la 6316

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Mughīrah
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AH
    وَابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضل
    أخبرني
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    أنبأنا
  6. Yūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 264 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىثقة
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

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الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ

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