al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12498
✧ The Collective Chapters of Inheritances
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنَا أَبُو الْفَضْلِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، ثَنَا شَبَابَةُ، حَدَّثَنِي وَرْقَاءُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
" وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ، إِنْ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ مُؤْمِنٌ إِلَّا أَنَا أَوْلَى النَّاسِ بِهِ، فَأَيُّكُمْ مَا تَرَكَ دَيْنًا أَوْ ضَيَاعًا فَلْأُدْعَ إِلَيْهِ، فَأَنَا مَوْلَاهُ، وَأَيُّكُمْ مَا تَرَكَ مَالًا فَإِلَى الْعَصَبَةِ مَنْ كَانَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-Faḍl b. Ibrāhīm
- Aḥmad b. Salamah
- Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ
- Shabābah
- And Rqāʾ
- Abū al-Zinād
- al-Aʿraj
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
"By Him in whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, there is no believer on earth except that I am the closest of people to him. So whichever of you leaves behind a debt or dependants, let me be called to him, for I am his protector (mawlā). And whichever of you leaves behind wealth, it goes to the male relatives on the father's side (al-ʿaṣabah), whoever they may be."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a scholar (ʿālim)d. 110 AH, or 117 AH, 119 AHالْأَعْرَجِثقة ثبت عالمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh)d. 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AH, also said: 132 AHأَبِي الزِّنَادِثقة ، فقيهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), there is softness in his hadith from Manṣūrd. between 161 and 170 AHوَرْقَاءُصدوق ، في حديثه عن منصور لينحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, accused of Irjāʾd. Ibn Ḥibbān said in al-Thiqāt: 204 AH, al-Ṭarsūsī said: 206 AHشَبَابَةُثقة حافظ , رمي بالإرجاءحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 245 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍثقة عابدحدثنا
- d. 286 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَحدثنا
- d. 347 AHأَبُو الْفَضْلِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَأنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.