Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 310

✧ The obligation of prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ كَانَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ يُحَدِّثُ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ «فُرِجَ سَقْفُ بَيْتِي وَأنا بِمَكَّةَ فَنَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ ﷺ فَفَرَجَ صَدْرِي ثُمَّ غَسَلَهُ مِنْ مَاءِ زَمْزَمَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ بِطَسْتٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ مُمْتَلِئٍ حِكْمَةً وَإِيمَانًا فَأَقَرَّهُ فِي صَدْرِي ثُمَّ أَطْبَقَهُ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِي ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ» وَسَاقَ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ قَالَ ابْنُ حَزْمٍ وَأَنَسٌ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَرْضَ اللهُ عَلَى أُمَّتِي خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً فَرَجَعْتُ بِذَلِكَ حَتَّى أَمُرَّ عَلَى مُوسَى فَقَالَ مُوسَى مَا فَرْضَ رَبُّكَ عَلَى أُمَّتِكَ؟ فَقُلْتُ فَرْضَ عَلَيْهِمْ خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً قَالَ لِي مُوسَى فَرَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ فَرَاجَعْتُ رَبِّي فَوَضَعَ شَطْرَهَا فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ فَرَاجَعْتُ رَبِّي فَقَالَ هِيَ خَمْسٌ وَهِيَ خَمْسُونَ لَا يُبَدَّلُ الْقَوْلُ لَدَيَّ فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى فَقَالَ رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ فَقُلْتُ قَدِ اسْتَحْيَيْتُ مِنْ رَبِّي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūnus b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  2. Ibn Wahb
  3. Yūnus
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Anas b. Mālik

✧ that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “The roof of my house was opened while I was in Makkah, and Jibril ﷺ descended and split open my chest, then washed it with Zamzam water. Then he brought a golden basin full of wisdom and faith and placed it in my chest, then closed it up. Then he took me by the hand and ascended with me to the heaven.” And he narrated the hadith and said: Ibn Hazm and Anas said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Allah made fifty prayers obligatory upon my ummah. I returned with that until I passed by Musa. Musa said: What has your Lord made obligatory upon your ummah? I said: He made fifty prayers obligatory upon them. Musa said to me: Go back to your Lord, for your ummah will not be able to bear that. So I went back to my Lord, and He reduced it by half. I returned to Musa and told him, and he said: Go back to your Lord, for your ummah will not be able to bear that. So I went back to my Lord, and He said: They are five, and they are fifty. The word is not changed with Me. Then I returned to Musa, and he said: Go back to your Lord. I said: I am too shy of my Lord.”

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