Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1768b

Permissibility of fighting those who break a treaty; Permissibility of letting besieged people surrender, subject to the judgement of a just person who is qualified to pass judgement

وَحَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ بِهَذَا الإِسْنَادِ وَقَالَ فِي حَدِيثِهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَقَدْ حَكَمْتَ فِيهِمْ بِحُكْمِ اللَّهِ وَقَالَ مَرَّةً لَقَدْ حَكَمْتَ بِحُكْمِ الْمَلِكِ

Translation

You have adjudged according to the command of God. And once he said: you have adjudged by the decision of a king.

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. زهير بن حرب الحرشيZuhayr b. Ḥarb
  2. عبد الرحمن بن مهدي العنبريʿAbd al-Raḥman
  3. شعبة بن الحجاج العتكيShuʿbah