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العربية

Sahih Muslim 1080k

The obligation to fast Ramadan when the crescent is sighted, and to break the fast when the crescent is sighted, and that if it is cloudy at the beginning or end of the month, then the month should be completed as thirty days.

Show the chain

وَحَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَكَّائِيُّ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ؓ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

الشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا عَشْرًا وَعَشْرًا وَتِسْعًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sahl b. ʿUthmān
  2. Ziyād b. ʿAbdullāh al-Bakkāʾī
  3. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
  4. Mūsá b. Ṭalḥah
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

The month (of Ramadan) is thus and thus, and thus. i.e. ten, ten and nine.

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2138Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2120al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8025al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8026

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Mūsá b. Ṭalḥah b. ʿUbaydullāh al-Taymī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 106 AH
    مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَثقة جليل
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr al-Qibṭī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AH
    عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلس
    عن
  4. Ziyād b. ʿAbdillāh
    truthful (ṣadūq), firm (thabt), in the Maghāzī (military campaigns), and there is softness in his narration from other than Ibn Isḥāqd. 182 AH or 183 AH, or 184 AH
    زِيَادُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبَكَّائِيُّصدوق ثبت ، في المغازي ، وفي حديثه عن غير ابن إسحاق لين
    حدثنا
  5. Sahl b. ʿUthmān
    One of the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ), who has some irregular narrations (gharāʾib).d. 235 AH, or: before 240 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَأحد الحفاظ ، له غرائب
    حدثنا
  6. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)

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