Sahih Muslim 1080j
The obligation to fast Ramadan when the crescent is sighted, and to break the fast when the crescent is sighted, and that if it is cloudy at the beginning or end of the month, then the month should be completed as thirty days.
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وَحَدَّثَنِي حَجَّاجُ بْنُ الشَّاعِرِ حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ الأَشْيَبُ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ عَنْ يَحْيَى قَالَ وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ ؓ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ
الشَّهْرُ تِسْعٌ وَعِشْرُونَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ḥajjāj b. al-Shāʿir
- Ḥasan al-Ashyab
- Shaybān
- Yaḥyá
- Abū Salamah
- Ibn ʿUmar
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The month may consist of twenty-nine days.
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