MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4332

Prohibiton Against Eating Horse Meat

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أَخْبَرَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ مَعْدِيكَرِبَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ

نَهَى عَنْ أَكْلِ لُحُومِ الْخَيْلِ وَالْبِغَالِ وَالْحَمِيرِ وَكُلِّ ذِي نَابٍ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Kathīr b. ʿUbayd
  2. Baqiyyah
  3. Thawr b. Yazīd
  4. Ṣāliḥ b. Yaḥyá b. al-Miqdām b. Maʿdīkarib
  5. his father
  6. his father
  7. Khālid b. al-Walīd
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

the Messenger of Allah forbade eating the flesh of horses, mules and donkeys, and any predator that has fangs.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن النسائي, p. 4343fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Abu GhuddahDaiffawazahmed0
Ibn ḤazmFabricatedin سنن النسائي, p. 4342hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiDaifAnother source records this grader as “Da if” (sunnah.com).fawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Show 13 more
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    ضعفه

    machine translationHe considered him weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342
  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    حديث منكر

    machine translationA rejected (munkar) hadith.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342
  • موسى بن هارون الحمال

    ونقل عن موسى بن هارون أنه قال لا يعرف صالح بن يحيى ولا أبوه إلا بجده وهذا حديث ضعيف وزعم الواقدي أن خالد بن الوليد أسلم بعد فتح خيبر

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342
  • ابن عبد الهادي الحنبلي

    صالح هذا روى عنه جماعة وقال البخاري فيه نظر وذكره ابن حبان في الثقات وقال يخطئ

    machine translationA group narrated from this Ṣāliḥ. Al-Bukhārī said of him: "There is something to be examined in him (fīhi naẓar)." Ibn Ḥibbān mentioned him in al-Thiqāt and said: "He makes mistakes."

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    حديث خالد لا يصح

    machine translationThe hadith of Khālid is not sound (lā yaṣiḥḥ).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342
  • موسى بن هارون الحمال

    حديث ضعيف ولا يعرف صالح بن يحيى ولا أبوه

    machine translationA weak (ḍaʿīf) hadith. Ṣāliḥ b. Yaḥyā is not known, nor is his father.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342
  • al-Bukhari

    حديث فيه نظر

    machine translationA hadith in which there is something to be examined (fīhi naẓar).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    إسناد مضطرب

    machine translationA chain that is unsound (muḍṭarib).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342
  • Khaṭṭābī

    في إسناده نظر صالح بن يحيى عن أبيه عن جده لا يعرف سماع بعضهم من بعض

    machine translationThere is something to be examined in its chain: Ṣāliḥ b. Yaḥyā, from his father, from his grandfather; it is not known that any of them heard from one another.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    شاذ منكر

    machine translationAnomalous (shādhdh), rejected (munkar)

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342
  • Ishbīlī

    ضعفه

    machine translationHe considered him weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342
  • الواقدي

    لا يصح هذا لأن خالدا أسلم بعد فتح مكة

    machine translationThis is not sound, because Khālid accepted Islam after the conquest of Mecca.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    إسناده مضطرب ومع اضطرابه مخالف لحديث الثقات

    machine translationIts chain is inconsistent (muḍṭarib), and along with its inconsistency it contradicts the hadith of the trustworthy (thiqāt) narrators.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4342

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the senior Companions.d. 21 AH, or: 22 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr mentioned that he died 17 AH or 18 AH
    خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِمن كبار الصحابة.
    عن
  2. a well-known Companiond. 87 AH, also said: 83 AH, also said: 86 AH, also said: 88 AH
    جَدِّهِصحابي مشهور
    عن
  3. unknown status (mastūr)
    أَبِيهِمستور .
    عن
  4. صَالِحِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ مَعْدِيكَرِبَلين
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AH
    ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدر
    عن
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AH
    بَقِيَّةُصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاء
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 250 AH, also said: 247 AH, also said: 255 AH
    كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍثقة
    أخبرنا
  8. the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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