Sunan Ibn Majah 2896
What (condition) makes Hajj obligatory
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَمْرُو بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمَكِّيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ
قَامَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا يُوجِبُ الْحَجَّ قَالَ الزَّادُ وَالرَّاحِلَةُ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَمَا الْحَاجُّ قَالَ الشَّعِثُ التَّفِلُ وَقَامَ آخَرُ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا الْحَجُّ قَالَ الْعَجُّ وَالثَّجُّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Hishām b. ʿAmmār
- Marwān b. Muʿāwiyah [Chain 2] ʿAlī b. Muḥammad and ʿAmrū b. ʿAbdullāh
- Wakīʿ
- Ibrāhīm b. Yazīd al-Makkī
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbbād b. Jaʿfar al-Makhzūmī
- Ibn ʿUmar
“A man stood up and said to the Prophet ﷺ: ‘O Messenger of Allah! What makes Hajj obligatory?’ He said: ‘Provision and a mount.’ He said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, what is the (real) Hajj?’ He said: ‘The one with dishevelled hair and no perfume.’ Another (man) stood up and said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, what is the (real) Hajj?’ He said: ‘Raising one’s voice and slaughtering the sacrificial animal.’”
Notes
قَالَ وَكِيعٌ يَعْنِي بِالْعَجِّ الْعَجِيجَ بِالتَّلْبِيَةِ وَالثَّجُّ نَحْرُ الْبُدْنِ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Very Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Zarqānī
ضعفه أهل الحديث
machine translationThe scholars of hadith declared it weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2993 - Mubarakpūri
فيه إبراهيم بن يزيد الخوزي وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn it is Ibrāhīm b. Yazīd al-Khūzī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 2993
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 2527وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: مَا الْحَاج؟ فَقَالَ: «الشعث النَّفْل». فَقَامَ آخَرُ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيُّ الْحَجِّ أَفْضَلُ؟ قَالَ: «الْعَجُّ وَالثَّجُّ». فَقَامَ آخَرُ
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 13774Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 15284al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 9109al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 9202Sunan al-Daraqutni 2421Musnad Abi Ya'la 5088
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 AH and 110 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَخْزُومِيِّثقةعن
- abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth)d. 150 AH, or 151 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمَكِّيُّمتروك الحديثحدثنا
- Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AHوَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 250 AHوَعَمْرُو بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقةحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked