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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 901

✧ Shortening the Prayer During Travel and What Came About Combining Two Prayers

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وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ، حَدَّثَنَا الْعَوَّامُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ، حَدَّثَنِي الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، قَالَ:

أَتَيْتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ ؓ بِالْبَلْدَةِ وَهِيَ مِنًى، فَقِيلَ لَهُ: إِنَّ عُثْمَانَ ؓ صَلَّى أَرْبَعًا، فَقَالَ: صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ ؓ فَصَلَّوْا رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قَامَ فَصَلَّى أَرْبَعًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
  2. Yazīd
  3. al-ʿAwwām b. Ḥawshab
  4. al-Qāsim b. ʿAwf
  5. a man

✧ I came to Abu Dharr ؓ at al-Baldah, which is Mina, and it was said to him, 'Uthman ؓ prayed four [rak'ahs].' He said, 'I prayed with the Prophet ﷺ, Abu Bakr, and 'Umar ؓ, and they prayed two rak'ahs.' Then he stood and prayed four.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    قال
  2. رجل
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 120 AH
    الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ عَوْفٍصدوق يغرب
    حدثني
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 148 AH
    الْعَوَّامُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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