Dalil
العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 673

✧ The virtue of remembrance after the morning prayer until sunrise

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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جُحَادَةَ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي دَارِمٍ، قَالَ:

تَزَوَّجَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ؓ امْرَأَةً مِنَّا، فَسَكَنَ فِينَا، فَصَنَعَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْحَيِّ طَعَامًا، فَدَعَا الْحَيَّ وَدَعَا الْحَسَنَ ؓ قَالَ: فَلَمْ أَرَ الْحَسَنَ ؓ أَجَابَهُ، قَالَ: فَرَأَيْتُ الْحَسَنَ ؓ يُشِيرُ إِلَى مَوْلًى لَهُ، فَلَمَّا قَامَ الْحَسَنُ ؓ فَانْصَرَفَ جِئْتُ لِأَسْأَلَ مَوْلَاهُ عَمَّا بَطَّأَ بِهِ عَنِ الدَّعْوَةِ، وَعَمَّا كَانَ يُشِيرُ إِلَيْهَا، قَالَ: فَلَقِيتُ الْحَسَنَ ؓ، فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَرَدَّ عَلَيَّ وَحَيَّانِي، وَقَالَ: مَا جَاءَ بِكَ يَا فُلَانُ ؟ أَلَكَ حَاجَةٌ ؟ قُلْتُ: يَا ابْنَ رَسُولِ اللهِ: جِئْتُ لِأَسْأَلَ مَوْلَاكَ عَمَّا بَطَّأَ بِكَ عَنِ الدَّعْوَةِ، وَعَمَّا كُنْتَ تُشِيرُ إِلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ الْحَسَنُ ؓ: أَنَا أُحَدِّثُكَ ذَلِكَ: أَمَّا الَّذِي بَطَّأَنِي عَنْهَا، فَكُنْتُ صَائِمًا، وَأَمَّا الَّذِي كُنْتُ أُشِيرُ إِلَيْهِ فَكُنْتُ أَسْأَلُهُ: أَطَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ أَمْ لَا ؟ ثُمَّ حَدَّثَ الْحَسَنُ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ صَلَّى الصُّبْحَ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ يَذْكُرُ اللهَ تَعَالَى حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ: كَانَ لَهُ سِتْرًا أَوْ حِجَابًا مِنَ النَّارِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Ḥafṣ b. Sulaymān
  3. Muḥammad b. Juḥādah
  4. al-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah
  5. a man Min Banī Dārim

✧ Al-Hasan ibn Ali ؓ married a woman from among us and settled among us. A man from the tribe made food and invited the tribe and invited al-Hasan ؓ. He said: I did not see al-Hasan ؓ accept his invitation. He said: I saw al-Hasan ؓ gesture to a servant of his. When al-Hasan ؓ stood and left, I came to ask his servant about what delayed him from the invitation and what he was gesturing about. He said: I met al-Hasan ؓ and greeted him, and he returned my greeting and welcomed me, saying: What brings you, O so-and-so? Do you have a need? I said: O son of the Messenger of God, I came to ask your servant about what delayed you from the invitation and what you were gesturing about. Al-Hasan ؓ said: I will tell you that. As for what delayed me from it, I was fasting. As for what I was gesturing about, I was asking him: Has the sun risen or not? Then al-Hasan ؓ narrated, saying: The Messenger of God ﷺ said: Whoever prays the dawn prayer then sits remembering God Almighty until the sun rises, it will be for him a screen or a veil from the Fire.

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