al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4866
✧ Virtues of Abu Dharr ᴿᴬ
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أَخْبَرَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، ثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ كُلَيْبٍ، ثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ نُبَاتَةَ قَالَ:
خَرَجْنَا عُمَّارًا فَعَمَدْنَا إِلَى مَنْزِلِ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ؓ فَإِذَا هُوَ قَدْ أَقْبَلَ يَحْمِلُ عَظْمَ جَزُورٍ أَوْ يُحْمَلُ مَعَهُ، فَأَتَى مَنْزِلَهُ، ثُمَّ أَتَانَا فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْنَا.. فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: فِي كُلِّ كَذَا وَكَذَا جَزُورًا يَنْحَرُونَهَا فَيَأْكُلُونَهَا، وَلِي فِي كُلِّ جَزُورٍ عَظْمٌ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ مَا مَالُكَ ؟ فَقَالَ ؓ: لِي قَطِيعٌ مِنْ إِبِلٍ، وَصَرِيمَةٌ مَنْ غَنَمٍ فِي إِحْدَاهَا ابْنِي، وَفِي الْأُخْرَى غُلَامٌ أَسْوَدُ اشْتَرَيْتُهُ فَهُوَ عَتِيقٌ، يَخْدُمُنِي إِلَى الْحَوْلِ ثُمَّ هُوَ عَتِيقٌ. قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ، وَاللهِ مَا مِنَ النَّاسِ عِنْدَنَا أَحَدٌ أَكْثَرُ أَمْوَالًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِكَ. فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ مَا لَهُمْ فِي مَالٍ مِنَ الْحَقِّ إِلَّا وَلِي مِثْلُهُ. قَالَ: فَجَعَلْنَا نَسْتَفْتِيهِ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ، عِنْدَنَا رَجُلٌ يَصُومُ الدَّهْرَ إِلَّا الْأَضْحَى وَالْفِطْرَ ؟ قَالَ ؓ: لَمْ يَصُمْ وَلَمْ يُفْطِرْ. قَالَ: إِنَّهُ وَإِنَّهُ. قَالَ: فَأَعَادَهَا..
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Mughīrah b. Salamah al-Makhzūmī
- ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād
- ʿĀṣim b. Kulayb
- Salamah b. Nubātah
✧ We went out to perform 'Umrah and headed to the dwelling of Abu Dharr ؓ. There he was coming carrying a camel's bone or it was being carried with him. He came to his dwelling, then came to us and greeted us... and mentioned the hadith. He said to them: For every such-and-such, they slaughter a camel and eat it, and for me in every camel is a bone. A man said: O Abu Dharr, what is your wealth? He ؓ said: I have a herd of camels and a small flock of sheep; in one of them is my son, and in the other is a black slave I bought, and he is to be freed. He serves me until the year ends, then he is free. He said: A man said: O Abu Dharr, by Allah, none of the people we know has more wealth than your companions. He said: By Allah, there is no right in their wealth except that I have the like of it. He said: We began asking him for legal opinions. A man said: O Abu Dharr, we have a man who fasts the entire year except the day of Sacrifice and the day of Breaking the Fast. He ؓ said: He has neither fasted nor broken his fast. He said: But he does such-and-such. He said: He repeated it...
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Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 2382Musnad Ahmad 16318Musnad Ahmad 27576al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2720al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1285
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AHأَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابيقال
- سَلَمَةُ بْنُ نُبَاتَةَحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 137 AHعَاصِمُ بْنُ كُلَيْبٍصدوقحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah); there is some criticism concerning his narrations from al-Aʿmash aloned. 176 AH, or 177 AH, or 179 AHعَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الأعمش وحده مقالحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 200 AHالْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْمَخْزُومِيُّثقة ثبتأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإسحاق ابن راهويهثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.