al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4615
✧ The Virtue of Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, ᴿᴬ
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى الْحِمَّانِيُّ، ثَنَا حُصَيْنُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثَنَا مُخَارِقٌ، عَنْ طَارِقٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ - ؓ قَالَ:
لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ: إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَغُضُّونَ أَصْوَاتَهُمْ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ - قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ؓ: أَقْسَمْتُ أَنْ لَا أُكَلِّمَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ إِلَّا كَأَخِي السِّرَارِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá al-Ḥimmānī
- Ḥuṣayn b. ʿUmar
- Mukhāriq
- Ṭāriq
- Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
✧ When the verse was revealed to the Prophet ﷺ: "Indeed, those who lower their voices in the presence of the Messenger of God" – Abu Bakr ؓ said: "I swear that I will not speak to the Prophet ﷺ except in a whisper like a secret conversation."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Bazzār
وهذا الحديث لا نعلم رواه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم متصلا إلا عن أبي بكر رحمه الله وحصين بن عمر قد حدث بأحاديث لم يتابع عليها وأما من فوق حصين فمخارق مشهور ومن فوقه فيستغنى عن صفتهم لجلالتهم
machine translationWe do not know of this hadith being narrated from the Prophet ﷺ with a connected chain except from Abū Bakr, may God have mercy on him. Ḥuṣayn b. ʿUmar narrated hadiths that no one corroborated him on. As for those above Ḥuṣayn, Mukhāriq is well known, and as for those above him, there is no need to describe them because of their eminence.
in المطالب العالية, p. 4615 - ابن عدي
لحصين غير هذا من الحديث وعامة أحاديثه معاضيل ينفرد عن كل من يروي عنه
machine translationḤuṣayn has other hadiths besides this one, and most of his hadiths are broken-chained (muʿḍalāt); he is alone in narrating from everyone he narrates from.
in المطالب العالية, p. 4615 - Bazzār
وهذا الحديث لا نعلمه يروى عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم متصلا إلا عن أبي بكر رحمه الله وحصين بن عمر قد حدث بأحاديث لم يتابع عليها وإنما ذكرنا هذا الحديث على لين حصين لأنه لا يروى عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بإسناد متصل إلا من هذا الوجه فلذلك ذكرناه
machine translationWe do not know of this hadith being narrated from the Prophet ﷺ with a connected chain except from Abū Bakr, may God have mercy on him. Ḥuṣayn b. ʿUmar narrated hadiths that no one corroborated him on. We mentioned this hadith despite the weakness of Ḥuṣayn only because it is not narrated from the Prophet ﷺ with a connected chain except through this route, and for that reason we mentioned it.
in المطالب العالية, p. 4615
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 35577Musnad al-Bazzar 120Musnad al-Bazzar 56al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3720al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4449
Narrators
- Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمعن
- Abū Dāwūd said: He saw the Prophet ﷺ, but did not hear from him.d. 80 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān was certain of it, or: 84 AH, also said 123 AH, which is a mistake.طَارِقٍقال أبو داود : رأى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ، ولم يسمع منهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AHمُخَارِقٌثقةحدثنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 181 and 190 AHحُصَيْنُ بْنُ عُمَرَمتروكحدثنا
- ḥāfiẓ, except that they accused him of stealing hadithd. 225 AH or 228 AHيَحْيَى الْحِمَّانِيُّحافظ ، إلا أنهم اتهموه بسرقة الحديثحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالحارث بن محمد بن أبي أسامة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.