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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3483

✧ The Parable of the Believer

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وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ؓ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْإِيمَانِ بِمَنْزِلَةِ الرَّأْسِ مِنَ الْجَسَدِ، يَأْلَمُ الْمُؤْمِنُ لِأَهْلِ الْإِيمَانِ، كَمَا يَأْلَمُ الْجَسَدُ لِمَا فِي الرَّأْسِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr
  2. ʿAlī b. Isḥāq
  3. Ibn al-Mubārak
  4. Muṣʿab b. Thābit
  5. Abū Ḥāzim
  6. Sahl b. Saʿd
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ The believer among the people of faith is like the head to the body: the believer suffers for the people of faith as the body suffers for what is in the head.

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What scholars said about it

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  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    ورجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 3483

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. Abū Nuʿaym and more than one said: 88 AH. Al-Wāqidī and others said: 91 AH. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said: he lived a hundred years or more, so on this basis he would have lived until the year 96 AH or after it
    سَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Khalfūn said: 132 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 133 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 135 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 140 AH. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 143 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said: 144 AH
    أَبِي حَازِمٍثقة عابد
    عن
  3. lenient in hadith (layyin al-ḥadīth), and he was a worshipperd. 157 AH
    مُصْعَبِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍلين الحديث ، وكان عابدا
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 213 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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