al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3484
✧ Signs of Faith
Show the chain
قَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، يَقُولُ: إِنَّ رَجُلًا حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ
سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: حِينَ سَأَلَهُ مَا الْإِيمَانُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: الْإِيمَانُ أَنْ تُؤْمِنَ بِاللهِ تَعَالَى وَرَسُولِهِ ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ الثَّانِيَةَ، فَقَالَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ الثَّالِثَةَ، فَقَالَ: أَتُحِبُّ أَنْ أُخْبِرَكَ مَا صَرِيحُ الْإِيمَانِ ؟ قَالَ: ذَلِكَ أَرَدْتُ، قَالَ ﷺ: صَرِيحُ الْإِيمَانِ إِذَا أَسَأْتَ، أَوْ ظَلَمْتَ أَحَدًا: عَبْدَكَ، أَوْ أَمَتَكَ، أَوْ أَحَدًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، تَصَدَّقْتَ وَصُمْتَ، وَإِذَا أَحْسَنْتَ اسْتَبْشَرْتَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥārith
- Yūnus b. Muḥammad
- Layth b. Saʿd
- Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
- Abū al-Khayr
- Ibn Abū Rāfiʿ
- In a man
✧ He heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say when he asked him: 'What is faith, O Messenger of Allah?' He ﷺ said: 'Faith is that you believe in Allah, the Exalted, and His Messenger.' Then he asked him a second time and he said the same. Then he asked him a third time and he said: 'Would you like me to tell you what pure faith is?' He said: 'That is what I wanted.' He ﷺ said: 'Pure faith is that when you do wrong or oppress anyone—your servant, your slave woman, or any of the Muslims—you give charity and fast, and when you do good you rejoice.'
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيحدثه
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 AH and 100 AHابْنَ أَبِي رَافِعٍثقةسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 90 AHأَبِي الْخَيْرِثقة فقيهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AHيَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHلَيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 207 AH, or 208 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.