al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3465
✧ Characteristics of Faith
Show the chain
وَقَالَ عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ: حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ التُّنُوخِيُّ عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ أُمِّ أَيْمَنَ ؓ قَالَتْ:
إِنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يُوصِي بَعْضَ أَهْلِهِ فَقَالَ ﷺ: لَا تُشْرِكْ بِاللهِ شَيْئًا وَإِنْ قُطِّعْتَ أَوْ حُرِّقْتَ بِالنَّارِ وَإِيَّاكَ وَالْمَعْصِيَةَ فَإِنَّهَا تُسْخِطُ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd b. Ḥumayd
- ʿUmar b. Saʿīd al-Dimashqī
- Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Tunūkhī
- Makḥūl
- Um Ayman
✧ She heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ advising one of his family members, saying ﷺ: "Do not associate anything with Allah, even if you are cut into pieces or burned with fire. And beware of disobedience, for it incurs the wrath of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
في هذا إرسال مكحول لم يدرك أم أيمن
machine translationIn this there is an irsāl (omission of the Companion from the chain): Makḥūl did not meet Umm Ayman.
in المطالب العالية, p. 3465 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
قال البيهقي في هذا إرسال مكحول لم يدرك أم أيمن
machine translationAl-Bayhaqī said: In this there is an irsāl (omission of the Companion from the chain): Makḥūl did not meet Umm Ayman.
in المطالب العالية, p. 3465 - Ibn al-Sakan
مرسل
machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)
in المطالب العالية, p. 3465 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
هو مرسل أو معضل
machine translationIt is mursal (the Companion omitted) or muʿḍal (two or more narrators omitted).
in المطالب العالية, p. 3465
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- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
فيه إرسال مكحول لم يدركهاام ايمن
machine translationIn it there is an irsāl (omission of the Companion from the chain): Makḥūl did not meet Umm Ayman.
in المطالب العالية, p. 3465
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7962al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17434al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2147al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3017al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3466
Narrators
- Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. 11 AHأُمُّ أَيْمَنَ حَاضِنَةُ النَّبِيِّصحابيةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AHمَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imām; Aḥmad ranked him equal to al-Awzāʿī, and Abū Mushir preferred him over him, but he became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. 167 AH or 168 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ التُّنُوخِيُّثقة إمام ، سواه أحمد بالأوزاعي ، وقدمه أبو مسهر ، لكنه اختلط في آخر أمرهحدثنا
- d. 225 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AHعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.