al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3418
✧ Its Virtue
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُزَيْزٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلَامَةُ بْنُ رَوْحٍ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ: قَالَ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ؓ:
بَيْنَا نَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِذْ هَبَطَ ثَنِيَّةً وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَسِيرُ وَحْدَهُ فَلَمَّا اسْتَهَلَّتْ بِهِ الطَّرِيقُ ضَحِكَ وَكَبَّرَ ; فَكَبَّرْنَا لِتَكْبِيرِهِ، ثُمَّ سَارَ رَتْوَةً ثُمَّ ضَحِكَ وَكَبَّرَ ; فَكَبَّرْنَا لِتَكْبِيرِهِ ثُمَّ سَارَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ رَتْوَةً ثُمَّ ضَحِكَ، وَكَبَّرَ فَكَبَّرْنَا لِتَكْبِيرِهِ، ثُمَّ أَدْرَكْنَاهُ ﷺ فَقَالَ الْقَوْمُ: كَبَّرْنَا لِتَكْبِيرِكَ، فَلَا نَدْرِي مِمَّ ضَحِكْتَ ؟ فَقَالَ ﷺ: أَتَانِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَلَمَّا اسْتَهَلَّتِ الْتَفَتَ إِلَيَّ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ فَقَالَ: أَبْشِرْ وَبَشِّرْ، أَنَّ مَنْ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ وَحُرِّمَ عَلَى النَّارِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Abū Salamah
- Muḥammad b. ʿUzayz
- Salāmah b. Rawḥ
- ʿUqayl
- Ibn Shihāb
- Anas b. Mālik al-Anṣārī
✧ While we were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he descended a mountain pass, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was riding alone. When the road opened up for him, he laughed and said, "Allahu Akbar," so we said, "Allahu Akbar" because of his takbir. Then he traveled a short distance, then he laughed and said, "Allahu Akbar," so we said, "Allahu Akbar" because of his takbir. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ traveled a short distance, then he laughed and said, "Allahu Akbar," so we said, "Allahu Akbar" because of his takbir. Then we caught up with him ﷺ, and the people said: "We said 'Allahu Akbar' because of your takbir, but we do not know what made you laugh." He ﷺ said: "Jibril ﷺ came to me, and when the road opened up, Jibril (peace and blessings be upon him) turned to me and said: 'Rejoice and give good news: whoever says, "There is no god but Allah alone, with no partner," will enter Paradise and be forbidden from the Fire.'"
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What scholars said about it
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- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
حديث منكر
machine translationA rejected (munkar) hadith.
in المطالب العالية, p. 3418
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 23505Sahih Ibn Hibban 200al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18241al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18257al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18260
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورقال
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AHعُقَيْلٍثقة ثبتعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām), and it was said: he did not hear from his uncle, and he narrates only from his booksd. 197 AH or 198 AH or 200 AHسَلَامَةُ بْنُ رَوْحٍصدوق له أوهام , وقيل : لم يسمع من عمه , وإنما يحدث من كتبهحدثنا
- there is weakness in him, they questioned the authenticity of his hearing from his uncle Salāmahd. 266 AH, or 267 AH, also said: 257 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُزَيْزٍفيه ضعف ، وقد تكلموا في صحة سماعه من عمه سلامةحدثنا
- أحمد بن محمد بن أبي سلمةحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.