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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 3200

✧ Censure of Arrogance and Praise of Humility

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ ؓ، قَالَ:

اسْتَأْذَنَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: ائْذَنْ لِرَدِيفِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ الْمُنْذِرِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: « لَعُظَمَاؤُكُمْ أَهْوَنُ عَلَى اللهِ مِنَ الْجُعْلَانِ الَّتِي تَدْفَعُ الْخُرْءَ بِآنَافِهَا »، قَالَ: فَاسْتَأْذَنَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ حَمْدِي زَيْنٌ، وَذَمِّي شَيْنٌ، فَقَالَ ﷺ: « كَذَبْتَ، ذَاكَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abān
  2. Isrāʾīl
  3. Simāk
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Shaddād

✧ A man sought permission during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: "Grant permission to the riding companion of al-Nuʿman b. al-Mundhir." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: «Your great ones are more insignificant to Allah than the beetles that push dung with their noses.» He said: Then a man sought permission and said: "Indeed my praise is an adornment and my blame is a disgrace." He ﷺ said: «You have lied; that is Allah, Blessed and Exalted.»

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Narrators

  1. Al-ʿIjlī mentioned him among the leading trustworthy (thiqah) Followers, and he was counted among the jurists.d. 81 AH, or 82 AH, or 83 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ شَدَّادِ بْنِ الْهَادِ اللَّيْثِيُّذكره العجلي من كبار التابعين الثقات ، وكان معدودا في الفقهاء
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  4. abandoned (matrūk)d. 207 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبَانَمتروك
    حدثنا
  5. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الحارث بن محمد بن أبي أسامة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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