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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 266

✧ The Great Status of Prayer

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ، ثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، ثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مَرْوَانَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، قَالَ:

جِئْنَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ ؓ وَنَحْنُ سِتَّةُ نَفَرٍ، سَادِسُنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ جُهَيْنَةَ، وَنَحْنُ مِنْ أَسْلَمَ، فَوَجَدْنَاهُ مُرْتَحِلًا يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ، فَقَالَ: مَرْحَبًا بِكُمْ، مَا جَاءَ بِكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: جِئْنَا نُسَلِّمُ عَلَيْكَ، وَنَقْتَبِسُ مِنْكَ، قَالَ ؓ: نَعَمْ، سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: « الصَّلَوَاتُ الْخَمْسُ، مَنْ لَقِيَ اللهَ تَعَالَى بِهِنَّ لَمْ يَنْقُصْ مِنْهُنَّ شَيْئًا غَفَرَ اللهُ لَهُ ذُنُوبَهُ وَإِنْ كَانَتْ مِلْءَ الْأَرْضِ »، فَقُلْنَا: فَكَيْفَ لِمَا مَضَى فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ؟ قَالَ: تَمْحُوهُ التُّقَى - مَرَّتَيْنِ فَقَالَ لَهُ الْجُهَنِيُّ: أَسَمِعْتَ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: سُبْحَانَ اللهِ، أَيَحِلُّ لِلرَّجُلِ أَنْ يَكْذِبَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Sufyān b. Wakīʿ
  3. my father
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl al-Anṣārī
  5. Ṣāliḥ b. Kaysān
  6. Ibn Abū Marwān al-Aslamī
  7. his father
  8. his father

✧ We came to Abu Dharr ؓ – we were six people, our sixth a man from Juhaynah and we from Aslam – and found him preparing to leave Madinah. He said: 'Welcome to you. What brings you?' They said: 'We came to greet you and to benefit from you.' He ؓ said: 'Yes. I heard Abu al-Qasim ﷺ say: "The five prayers – whoever meets Allah Almighty with them, not having neglected anything of them, Allah will forgive his sins even if they were as much as the fill of the earth."' We said: 'What about what came before in the pre-Islamic era?' He said: 'Piety wipes it out' – twice. The Juhani said to him: 'Did you hear this from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?' He said: 'Glory be to Allah! Is it permissible for a man to lie about the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    قال
  2. جد أبو مروان الأسلمي والد عطاء بن أبي مروان
    عن
  3. he was a Companion, but the chain establishing this is weak
    أَبِيهِله صحبة ، إلا أن الإسناد إليه بذلك واه
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 130 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي مَرْوَانَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّثقة
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), jurist (faqīh)d. after 130 AH, or after 140 AH
    صَالِحُ بْنُ كَيْسَانَثقة ثبت ، فقيه
    حدثنا
  6. weak (ḍaʿīf)
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّضعيف
    عن
  7. Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    أَبِيثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  8. he was truthful (ṣadūq), except that he was afflicted by his copyist, who inserted into his material what was not his hadith; he was advised but did not accept, so his hadith felld. 247 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍكان صدوقا ، إلا أنه ابتلي بوراقه فأدخل عليه ما ليس من حديثه فنصح فلم يقبل فسقط حديثه
    حدثنا
  9. أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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