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Musnad Ahmad 22693

✧ Worship of b. As-Saamit

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حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ

أَنَّ ابْنَ مُحَيْرِيزٍ الْقُرَشِيَّ، ثُمَّ الْجُمَحِيَّ أَخْبَرَهُ، وَكَانَ بِالشَّامِ وَكَانَ قَدْ أَدْرَكَ مُعَاوِيَةَ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ الْمُخْدَجِيَّ - رَجُلًا مِنْ بَنِي كِنَانَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ - أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ كَانَ بِالشَّامِ يُكْنَى أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ الْوَتْرَ وَاجِبٌ، فَذَكَرَ الْمُخْدَجِيُّ أَنَّهُ رَاحَ إِلَى عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، فَذَكَرَ لَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ يَقُولُ: الْوِتْرُ وَاجِبٌ، فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ: كَذَبَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: خَمْسُ صَلَوَاتٍ كَتَبَهُنَّ اللهُ [تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى] عَلَى الْعِبَادِ مَنْ أَتَى بِهِنَّ لَمْ يُضَيِّعْ مِنْهُنَّ شَيْئًا اسْتِخْفَافًا بِحَقِّهِنَّ كَانَ لَهُ عِنْدَ اللهِ [تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى] عَهْدٌ أَنْ يُدْخِلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَأْتِ بِهِنَّ فَلَيْسَ لَهُ عِنْدَ اللهِ عَهْدٌ، إِنْ شَاءَ عَذَّبَهُ، وَإِنْ شَاءَ غَفَرَ لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yazīd
  2. Yaḥyá / Ibn Saʿīd
  3. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Ḥabbān

"In the morning I went to 'Ubadah bin As-Samit, and I met him while he was on his way to the Masjid. I told him what Abu Muhammad said, and 'Ubadah said: 'Abu Muhammad is wrong. I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'Five prayers are those that Allah has decreed for (His) slaves, whoever does them, and does not neglect any of them out of disregard toward them, will have a promise from Allah that He will admit him to Paradise. And whoever does not to them will have no such promise from Allah; if He wills he will punish him and if He wills He will admit him to Paradise. (Using translation from Nasāʾī 461)

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Taḥāwī

    فكان فيما رويناه في هذا من أحاديث يحيى وعبد ربه ابني سعيد ومحمد بن إسحاق عن محمد بن يحيى بن حبان رجوع هذا الحديث إلى ابن محيريز عن المخدجي عن عبادة وقد خالفهم في ذلك عقيل بن خالد ومحمد بن عجلان فروياه عن محمد بن يحيى بن حبان عن ابن محيريز عن عبادة بغير إدخال منهما المخدجي بين ابن محيريز وبين عبادة

    machine translationAmong what we have narrated on this subject from the hadiths of Yaḥyā and ʿAbd Rabbih, the two sons of Saʿīd, and Muḥammad b. Isḥāq, from Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān, this hadith goes back to Ibn Muḥayrīz, from al-Mukhdajī, from ʿUbādah. ʿUqayl b. Khālid and Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān differed from them in this: they narrated it from Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān, from Ibn Muḥayrīz, from ʿUbādah, without either of them inserting al-Mukhdajī between Ibn Muḥayrīz and ʿUbādah.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23074
  • Ibn al-Sakan

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23074

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AH
    عُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابي
    فقال
  2. acceptable (maqbūl)
    أبو رفيع المخدجيمقبول
    أخبره
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 99 AH, or during the reign of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik
    عبد الله بن محيريز الجمحيثقة عابد
    أخبره
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 121 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَثقة فقيه
    عن
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى - يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ -ثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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