al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2454
✧ Jizya and truce
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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ، نَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنِ الْأَحْنَفِ، قَالَ:
إِنَّ عُمَرَ ؓ: اشْتَرَطَ عَلَى أَهْلِ الذِّمَّةِ ضِيَافَةَ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ، وَأَنْ لَا يُضَيِّعُوا الْقَنَاطِرَ، فَإِنْ قُتِلَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فِي أَرْضِهِمْ فَعَلَيْهِمْ دِيَتُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musaddad
- Yaḥyá
- Hishām b. Abū ʿAbdullāh
- Qatādah
- al-Ḥasan
- al-Aḥnaf
✧ Umar ؓ stipulated upon the people of the dhimmah the hospitality of a day and a night, and that they should not neglect the bridges. If a man from the Muslims is killed in their land, then upon them is his blood money.
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