al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2274
✧ Blood money for accidental killing and pardon therein
Show the chain
قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، ثَنَا مُجَالِدٌ، حَدَّثَنِي عَرِيفٌ لِجُهَيْنَةَ:
أَنَّ نَاسًا مِنْ جُهَيْنَةَ أَتَوُا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بِأَسِيرٍ فِي السَّبْيِ، فَقَالَ: " اذْهَبُوا بِهِ فَأَدْفِئُوهُ " قَالَ: وَكَانَ الدِّفْءُ بِلِسَانِهِمُ الْقَتْلَ، فَذَهَبُوا بِهِ فَقَتَلُوهُ، فَسَأَلَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَمَرْتَنَا أَنْ نَقْتُلَهُ فَقَتَلْنَاهُ، قَالَ ﷺ: " كَيْفَ قُلْتُ لَكُمْ ؟ ". قَالُوا: قُلْتَ لَنَا: اذْهَبُوا بِهِ فَأَدْفِئُوهُ. قَالَ ﷺ: قَدْ شَرِكْتُكُمْ، إِذًا اعْقِلُوهُ، وَأَنَا شَرِيكُكُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musaddad
- Abū Usāmah
- Mujālid
- ʿArīf Lijuhaynah
✧ Some people from Juhaynah brought a captive to the Prophet ﷺ, and he said: "Take him and warm him (adfi'uhu)." He said: In their dialect, 'warmth' meant killing. So they took him and killed him. The Prophet ﷺ asked them, and they said: O Messenger of Allah, you commanded us to kill him, so we killed him. He ﷺ said: "How did I say to you?" They said: You said to us: Take him and warm him. He ﷺ said: I have shared with you; therefore pay his blood money, and I am your partner in it.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- عريف لجهينةحدثني
- Not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī), and he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life.d. 144 AH, also said: 143 AHمُجَالِدٌليس بالقوي ، وقد تغير في آخر عمرهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AHأَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.حدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.