al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2139
✧ Prohibition of Shedding a Muslim's Blood and Violating His Honor
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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ جَبَلَةَ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ، عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَمَّارَ بْنَ يَاسِرٍ ؓ يَقُولُ:
خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: « أَيُّ يَوْمٍ هَذَا ؟ » فَقُلْنَا: يَوْمُ النَّحْرِ. قَالَ: « أَيُّ شَهْرٍ هَذَا ؟ » قُلْنَا: ذُو الْحِجَّةِ، شَهْرٌ حَرَامٌ. قَالَ: « فَأَيُّ بَلَدٍ هَذَا ؟ قُلْنَا: بَلَدٌ حَرَامٌ. قَالَ ﷺ: فَإِنَّ دِمَاءَكُمْ وَأَمْوَالَكُمْ وَأَعْرَاضَكُمْ عَلَيْكُمْ حَرَامٌ كَحُرْمَةِ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا، فِي شَهْرِكُمْ هَذَا، فِي بَلَدِكُمْ هَذَا ! أَلَا لِيُبَلِّغِ الشَّاهِدُ الْغَائِبَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Jabalah
- ʿAmr b. al-Nuʿmān
- Kathīr b. al-Faḍl
- Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhhīr
- ʿAmmār b. Yāsir
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ addressed us and said: “Which day is this?” We said: The day of sacrifice. He said: “Which month is this?” We said: Dhu al-Hijjah, a sacred month. He said: “Which land is this?” We said: A sacred land. He ﷺ said: “Indeed your blood, your wealth, and your honor are sacred to you like the sanctity of this day of yours, in this month of yours, in this land of yours! Let the one present convey to the one absent.”
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 1741Sahih al-Bukhari 7078Sunan Ibn Majah 233al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15948al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4806
Narrators
- eminent, well-known Companion, among the earliest to embrace Islamd. 37 AHعَمَّار بْن يَاسِرصحابي جليل مشهور من السابقين الأولينسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 87 AH, or: 95 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after the Plague of al-Jārif, and the Plague of al-Jārif was in the year 69 AHمُطَرِّفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِثقة عابد فاضلعن
- d. between 141 and 150 AHكَثِيرِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 181 and 190 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ النُّعْمَانِصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ جَبَلَةَحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.