al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1755
✧ The Seller's Right to the Slave's Wealth as Opposed to the Buyer
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إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْمَدَنِيُّ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ قَالَ:
مَنْ بَاعَ عَبْدًا وَلَهُ مَالٌ، فَمَالُهُ لِلْبَائِعِ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْتَرِطَ الْمُبْتَاعُ، وَمَنْ بَاعَ نَخْلًا قَدْ أُبِّرَتْ فَثَمَرَتُهَا لِلْبَائِعِ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْتَرِطَ الْمُبْتَاعُ. قَضَى بِذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ḥātim b. Ismāʿīl al-Madanī
- Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
- his father
- ʿAlī
✧ Whoever sells a slave who has property, his property belongs to the seller unless the buyer stipulates it. And whoever sells palm trees that have been pollinated, their fruit belongs to the seller unless the buyer stipulates it. The Messenger of God ﷺ judged accordingly.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 1543dSunan an-Nasa'i 4635al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 13730al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10688al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6202
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AHأَبِيهِثقة فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AHجَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق فقيه إمامعن
- His book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors (yahim)d. 186 AH or 187 AHحَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْمَدَنِيُّصحيح الكتاب ، صدوق يهمأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.