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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1690

✧ Prohibited Sales

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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ عَتَّابِ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ ؓ قَالَ:

لَمَّا بَعَثَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَاهُ عَنْ سَلَفٍ وَبَيْعٍ، وَعَنْ شَرْطٍ وَبَيْعٍ، وَعَنْ بَيْعِ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  3. Ibn Fuḍayl
  4. Layth
  5. ʿAṭāʾ
  6. ʿAttāb b. Asīd

✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent him, he forbade him from a loan and a sale, a condition and a sale, and selling what you do not have.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 6628Musnad Ahmad 6918al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4689Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 14283al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10793al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11033

Narrators

  1. ʿAttāb b. Asīd b. Abī al-ʿĪṣ al-Umawī
    He has companionship (Companion, ṣuḥbah)d. 12 AH, or 21 AH, or 22 AH, or 23 AH
    عَتَّابُ بْنُ أَسِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي الْعِيصِ الْأُمَوِيُّله صحبة
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. Layth
    Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AH
    لَيْثٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فترك
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
    truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable (ʿārif), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍصدوق عارف ، رمي بالتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. ʿUthmān b. Abī Shaybah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآن
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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