al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1454
✧ The Permissibility of Performing Umrah Before Hajj
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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِي، ثَنَا حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ، سَمِعْتُ يَزِيدَ بْنَ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، يَقُولُ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو عِمْرَانَ التُّجِيبِيُّ
أَنَّهُ حَجَّ مَعَ مَوَالِيهِ قَالَ: فَلَقِيتُ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، فَقُلْتُ لَهَا: إِنِّي لَمْ أَحُجَّ قَطُّ، فَبِأَيَّتِهِمَا أَبْدَأُ، أَبِالْحَجِّ، أَمْ بِالْعُمْرَةِ ؟ فَقَالَتِ: ابْدَأْ بِأَيِّهِمَا شِئْتَ. فَقُلْتُ لَهَا: فَإِنَّ النَّاسَ يَقُولُونَ إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ حَجَّ قَطُّ، فَلْيَبْدَأْ بِالْحَجِّ، فَقَالَتْ لِي: ابْدَأْ بِأَيِّهِمَا شِئْتَ. فَأَتَيْتُ صَفِيَّةَ، فَسَأَلْتُهَا، فَقَالَتْ لِي مِثْلَ مَا قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ: ابْدَأْ بِأَيِّهِمَا شِئْتَ، ثُمَّ جِئْتُ إِلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، فَأَخْبَرْتُهَا بِقَوْلِ صَفِيَّةَ، فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: يَا آلَ مُحَمَّدٍ، مَنْ حَجَّ مِنْكُمْ فَلْيَجْعَلْ عُمْرَةً مَعَ حَجِّهِ، أَوْ مَعَ حَجَّةٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd al-Muqrī
- Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ
- Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
- Abū ʿImrān al-Tujībī
✧ He performed Hajj with his masters. He said: I met Umm Salamah, the Mother of the Believers, and said to her, "I have never performed Hajj. So which of the two should I begin with, Hajj or 'umrah?" She said, "Begin with whichever you wish." I said to her, "People say that if someone has never performed Hajj, he should begin with Hajj." She said to me, "Begin with whichever you wish." Then I went to Safiyyah and asked her, and she said to me the same as Umm Salamah said: "Begin with whichever you wish." Then I came back to Umm Salamah and informed her of Safiyyah's statement. Umm Salamah said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: 'O family of Muhammad, whoever of you performs Hajj, let him make an 'umrah with his Hajj, or with a Hajj.'"
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Other narrations of this report
Sahih Ibn Hibban 3920Sahih Ibn Hibban 3922al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21390Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 14497al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8877
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHأَبُو عِمْرَانَ التُّجِيبِيُّثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), who used to narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. 128 AHيَزِيدَ بْنَ أَبِي حَبِيبٍثقة فقيه ، وكان يرسلسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), ascetic (zāhid).d. al-Muqriʾ said: 158 AH. Ibn Yūnus said: 153 AH. Abū Naṣr al-Kalābādhī said: 159 AH.حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍثقة ثبت فقيه زاهد.حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil); he taught the recitation of the Quran for over seventy yearsd. 212 AH, or 213 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِيثقة فاضل ، أقرأ القرآن نيفا وسبعين سنةأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.