MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1244

✧ Requirement of Intention for the Fasting Person from the Night in Obligatory Fasting but Not in Voluntary Fasting

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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ الدَّرْدَاءِ ؓ، قَالَتْ:

إِنَّ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ ؓ كَانَ يَأْتِيهِمْ بَعْدَمَا يُصْبِحُ فَيَسْأَلُهُمُ الْغَدَاءَ فَلَا يَجِدُهُ، فَيَقُولُ: فَأَنَا إِذًا صَائِمٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  3. Ayyūb
  4. Abū Qilābah
  5. Um al-Dardāʾ

✧ Abu al-Darda' ؓ used to come to them after dawn and ask them for breakfast, and would not find it, so he would say: Then I am fasting.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 32 AH, also said: after Ṣiffīn, the correct view is that he died in ʿUthmān's caliphate
    أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِصحابي جليل
    إن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīhah)d. 81 AH, or she survived until after 80 AH, or after 81 AH
    أُمُّ الدَّرْدَاءِثقة ، فقيهة
    حدثتني
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH
    أَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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