al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1243
✧ Requirement of Intention for the Fasting Person from the Night in Obligatory Fasting but Not in Voluntary Fasting
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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ
سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ ؓ قَالَ: تَسَحَّرْتُ ثُمَّ بَدَا لِي أَنْ أُفْطِرَ ؟ قَالَ: أَفْطِرْ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: كَانَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ ؓ يَأْتِي أَهْلَهُ فَيَقُولُ: عِنْدَكُمْ شَيْءٌ ؟ فَإِذَا قَالُوا: لَا، قَالَ: فَإِنِّي صَائِمٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musaddad
- Yaḥyá
- Shuʿbah
- Abū Sufyān
✧ I heard a man ask Anas b. Malik ؓ: I ate the pre-dawn meal, then it occurred to me to break my fast? He said: Break your fast. Then he said: Abu Talhah ؓ used to come to his family and say: Do you have anything? If they said no, he would say: Then I am fasting.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 9201Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 7833Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 7834al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8015al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8016al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1244
Narrators
- senior Companionsd. al-Wāqidī said, followed by Ibn Numayr, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and Abū Ḥātim: 34 AH. Also said: 32 AH. Abū Zurʿah al-Dimashqī said: he lived after the Prophet - ﷺ - forty years, also said: the year 50 AH, or: 51 AH, and al-Madāʾinī was certain of it, Abū Nuʿaym claimed it is a mistake, and it appears to be correct, also said: 33 AH, in «al-Istīʿāb»: 31 AH, in the «book» of Abū Aḥmad al-ʿAskarī: 54 AH. Al-Fallās said: died a year before ʿUthmānزَيْدُ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّكبار الصحابةصريح في السماع
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأنس بن مالكصحابي مشهورسمعت
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 111 and 120 AHأَبِي سُفْيَانَصدوقعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةَثقة حافظ , متقنعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.