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العربية

Muwatta' Malik 21-25

Stimulation of Desire for Jihad

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وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيَّ

قَالَ تُوُفِّيَ رَجُلٌ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ وَإِنَّهُمْ ذَكَرُوهُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَزَعَمَ زَيْدٌ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ صَلُّوا عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ فَتَغَيَّرَتْ وُجُوهُ النَّاسِ لِذَلِكَ فَزَعَمَ زَيْدٌ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ إِنَّ صَاحِبَكُمْ قَدْ غَلَّ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ قَالَ فَفَتَحْنَا مَتَاعَهُ فَوَجَدْنَا خَرَزَاتٍ مِنْ خَرَزِ يَهُودَ مَا تُسَاوِينَ دِرْهَمَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mālik
  2. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  3. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Ḥabbān
  4. Zayd b. Khālid al-Juhanī

Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya ibn Said from Muhammad ibn Yahya ibn Habban from Ibn Abi Amra that Zayd ibn Khalid al-Juhani said, "A man died on the day of Hunayn, and they mentioned him to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ." Zayd claimed that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "You pray over your companion." (i.e. he would not pray himself). The people's faces dropped at that. Zayd claimed that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Your companion stole from the spoils taken in the way of Allah." Zayd said, "So we opened up his baggage and found some Jews' beads worth about two dirhams."

Grades by grader

Mālik b. AnasSoundhadithunlocked
Salim al-HilaliDaiffawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 1959al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5185al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5187Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 34214Musnad al-Bazzar 3754al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2098

Narrators

  1. Zayd b. Khālid al-Juhanī
    a well-known Companiond. 68 AH or 72 AH or 78 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيُّصحابي مشهور
    أن
  2. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Ḥabbān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 121 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَثقة فقيه
    عن
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)

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