Dalil

Sunan Ibn Majah 1020

Whoever performs Prayer facing a direction other than the Qiblah without realizing

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ حَدَّثَنَا أَشْعَثُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ السَّمَّانُ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي سَفَرٍ فَتَغَيَّمَتِ السَّمَاءُ وَأَشْكَلَتْ عَلَيْنَا الْقِبْلَةُ فَصَلَّيْنَا وَأَعْلَمْنَا فَلَمَّا طَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ إِذَا نَحْنُ قَدْ صَلَّيْنَا لِغَيْرِ الْقِبْلَةِ فَذَكَرْنَا ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ {فَأَيْنَمَا تُوَلُّوا فَثَمَّ وَجْهُ اللَّهِ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ḥakīm
  2. Abū Dāwud
  3. Ashʿath b. Saʿīd Abū al-Rabīʿ al-Sammān
  4. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUbaydullāh
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿĀmir b. Rabīʿah
  6. his father

“We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a journey, and the sky was overcast so it was difficult for us to determine the Qiblah. So we performed prayer, and we marked the location. Later, when the sun reappeared, we realized that we had prayed facing a direction other than the Qiblah. We mentioned that to the Prophet ﷺ, then the Words were revealed: ‘So wherever you turn there is the Face of Allah.’” [2:115]

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautVery Daiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniHasanfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. يحيى بن حكيم المقوم
  2. أبو داود الطيالسي
  3. أشعث بن سعيد السمان
  4. عاصم بن عبيد الله القرشي
  5. عبد الله بن عامر العنزي
  6. عامر بن ربيعة العنزي