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العربية

Sunan Ibn Majah 1003

A man’s prayer behind the row on his own

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا مُلاَزِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَدْرٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَيْبَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَيْبَانَ وَكَانَ مِنَ الْوَفْدِ قَالَ

خَرَجْنَا حَتَّى قَدِمْنَا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَبَايَعْنَاهُ وَصَلَّيْنَا خَلْفَهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّيْنَا وَرَاءَهُ صَلاَةً أُخْرَى فَقَضَى الصَّلاَةَ۔ فَرَأَى رَجُلاً فَرْدًا يُصَلِّي خَلْفَ الصَّفِّ۔ قَالَ فَوَقَفَ عَلَيْهِ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ ﷺ حِينَ انْصَرَفَ، قَالَ: «اسْتَقْبِلْ صَلاَتَكَ، لاَ صَلاَةَ لِلَّذِي خَلْفَ الصَّفِّ۔»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Mulāzim b. ʿAmr
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Badr
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAlī b. Shaybān
  5. Abīh ʿAlī b. Shaybān and Kān Min al-Wafd

We set out until we came to the Prophet ﷺ. We gave him our oath of allegiance and performed prayer behind him. Then we offered another prayer behind him. He finished the prayer and saw a man on his own, praying behind the row. The Prophet of Allah ﷺ stood beside him and when he finished he said: "Repeat your prayer; there is no prayer for the one who is behind the row.”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Aḥmad b. ḤanbalGoodin سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1055hadithunlocked
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
ShawkānīGood Chainin سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1055hadithunlocked
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ishbīlī

    عبد الرحمن بن علي بن شيبان لم أسمع فيه بتعديل ولا بجرح أكثر من أنه لم يرو عنه إلا ابن بدر وهو علة في الراوي عند بعضهم أو أكثرهم حتى يروي عنه اثنان

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1055
  • Ibn Ḥazm

    عبد الرحمن بن علي بن شيبان ما نعلم أحدا عابه بأكثر من أنه لم يرو عنه غير عبد الله بن بدر وذلك ليس بجرحة

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1055
  • Shafiʿī

    لو ثبت هذا لقلت به

    machine translationIf this were established, I would hold by it.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1055
  • أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري

    إسناده صحيح ورجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ) and its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1055
Show 2 more
  • al-Tirmidhi

    وعبد الله بن بدر ليس بالمعروف إنما حدث عنه ملازم بن عمرو ومحمد بن جابر فأما ملازم فقد احتمل حديثه وإن لم يحتج به وأما محمد بن جابر فقد سكت الناس عن حديثه وعلي بن شيبان لم يحدث عنه إلا ابنه وابنه هذه صفته وإنما ترتفع جهالة المجهول إذا روى عنه ثقتان مشهوران فأما إذا روى عنه من لا يحتج بحديثه لم يكن ذلك الحديث حجة ولا ارتفعت جهالته

    machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Badr is not well known (laysa bi-l-maʿrūf). Only Mulāzim b. ʿAmr and Muḥammad b. Jābir narrated from him. As for Mulāzim, his hadith is tolerated, even if it is not used as proof. As for Muḥammad b. Jābir, the people have remained silent about his hadith. And ʿAlī b. Shaybān: none narrated from him except his son, and his son is of that description. The anonymity of an unknown narrator is only removed when two well-known trustworthy (thiqah) narrators narrate from him. But when someone whose hadith is not used as proof narrates from him, that hadith is not proof, and his anonymity (jahālah) is not removed.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1055
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    رجاله غير مشهورين

    machine translationIts narrators are not well known.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 1055

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 16297Musnad Ahmad 24443Sahih Ibn Hibban 2202Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1760Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 37235Musnad Abi Ya'la 1588

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Shaybān al-Suḥaymī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    عَلِيّ بْن شَيْبَان السُّحَيْمِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAlī b. Shaybān
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَيْبَانَثقة
    حدثني
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Badr
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بَدْرٍثقة
    عن
  4. Mulāzim b. ʿAmr
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 181 AH, and: 190 AH
    مُلَازِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  6. Ibn Mājah
    one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
al-Aʿlām (Mughalṭāʾī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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