Musnad Ahmad 16297
✧ Ali bin Shiban
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ وَسُرَيْجٌ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا مُلَازِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بَدْرٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ شَيْبَانَ حَدَّثَهُ
أَنَّهُ خَرَجَ وَافِدًا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، قَالَ: فَصَلَّيْنَا خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَلَمَحَ بِمُؤَخَّرِ عَيْنِهِ إِلَى رَجُلٍ لَا يُقِيمُ صُلْبَهُ فِي الرُّكُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: " يَا مَعْشَرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، إِنَّهُ لَا صَلَاةَ لِمَنْ لَا يُقِيمُ صُلْبَهُ فِي الرُّكُوعِ وَالسُّجُودِ " قَالَ: وَرَأَى رَجُلًا يُصَلِّي خَلْفَ الصَّفِّ، فَوَقَفَ حَتَّى انْصَرَفَ الرَّجُلُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: اسْتَقْبِلْ صَلَاتَكَ، لَا صَلَاةَ لِرَجُلٍ فَرْدٍ خَلْفَ الصَّفِ، قَالَ عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ: " فَرْدًا خَلْفَ الصَّفِ "، فَقَالَ لَهُ: " اسْتَقْبِلْ صَلَاتَكَ، فَلَا صَلَاةَ لِفَرْدٍ خَلْفَ الصَّفِّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Ṣamad and Surayj
- Mulāzim b. ʿAmr
- ʿAbdullāh b. Badr
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAlī
- Abāh ʿAlī b. Shaybān
✧ "He (referring to the narrator) went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, 'We prayed behind the Prophet ﷺ and noticed a man who did not properly straighten his back during the bowing and prostration. After the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished the prayer, he said, 'O Muslims, there is no prayer for the one who does not properly straighten his back during the bowing and prostration.' He also saw a man praying behind the row, so he stood until the man finished, and then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Face your prayer, there is no prayer for the one who prays alone behind the row.' Abdul Samad replied, 'Pray alone behind the row.' So he (the Messenger of Allah) said to him, 'Face your prayer, as there is no prayer for the one who prays alone behind the row.'"
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal | Goodin مسند أحمد, p. 16486 | hadithunlocked |
| Shawkānī | Good Chainin مسند أحمد, p. 16486 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
وعبد الله بن بدر ليس بالمعروف إنما حدث عنه ملازم بن عمرو ومحمد بن جابر فأما ملازم فقد احتمل حديثه وإن لم يحتج به وأما محمد بن جابر فقد سكت الناس عن حديثه وعلي بن شيبان لم يحدث عنه إلا ابنه وابنه هذه صفته وإنما ترتفع جهالة المجهول إذا روى عنه ثقتان مشهوران فأما إذا روى عنه من لا يحتج بحديثه لم يكن ذلك الحديث حجة ولا ارتفعت جهالته
machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Badr is not well known (laysa bi-l-maʿrūf). Only Mulāzim b. ʿAmr and Muḥammad b. Jābir narrated from him. As for Mulāzim, his hadith is tolerated, even if it is not used as proof. As for Muḥammad b. Jābir, the people have remained silent about his hadith. And ʿAlī b. Shaybān: none narrated from him except his son, and his son is of that description. The anonymity of an unknown narrator is only removed when two well-known trustworthy (thiqah) narrators narrate from him. But when someone whose hadith is not used as proof narrates from him, that hadith is not proof, and his anonymity (jahālah) is not removed.
in مسند أحمد, p. 16486 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
رجاله غير مشهورين
machine translationIts narrators are not well known.
in مسند أحمد, p. 16486 - Shafiʿī
لو ثبت هذا لقلت به
machine translationIf this were established, I would hold by it.
in مسند أحمد, p. 16486
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)عَلِيّ بْن شَيْبَان السُّحَيْمِيّصحابيحدثه
- trustworthy (thiqah)عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ عَلِيٍّثقةحدثه
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بَدْرٍثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 181 AH, and: 190 AHمُلَازِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), makes occasional mistakes (yahimu qalīlan)d. 217 AH or 229 AHوَسُرَيْجٌثقة يهم قليلاحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.